Background: A poor oral health can lead to serious oral diseases like periodontitis, tooth decay, pain and discomfort in teeth or gums, infection and loss of tooth. Iran will experience a dramatic aging population increase in the next decades. Despite increasing attention into healthy ageing, there is relatively less emphasis on oral health. This household survey aimed to investigate oral health status by WHO oral health assessment questionnaire among adults population in Tabriz. This knowledge may provide vital information to those who are planning strategies of oral health care for adult population.
Method: A population-based household survey was conducted in order to recruit a representative sample of adults from the community. This cross-sectional study carried out among adults aged 18 to 65 years old between May and October 2016 in Tabriz (Iran). The study population was sampled using multi-stage cluster sampling design. The WHO’s oral health questionnaire (WHO’s OHQ) for adults was used for measuring oral health status and oral health behavior. Results: In this study, a total of 2310 respondents completed the survey. The mean age (SD) of the participants was 41.6 (23.4) years. About 48.8% of participants were male and 51.2% were female. 187 (8.1%) were edentulous of which 152(20.7%) were participants aged 50-65 year. 72.3% of populations were dentate in that they had 20 or more teeth. Half of adults aged 50-65 years they had 20 or more teeth. About one third of participants reported that they don’t brush their teeth daily (23% for 18-35 years old adults, 35.9 for 36-50 years,and 44.6 for 51-65 years). 39.4% of adults in 18-35 years, 34.1% in 36-50 years and 26.6 in 51-65 years had visited a dentist less than 6-month ago. One third of participants have frequent sweets meals every day and frequently consume tea with sugar. Conclusion: The combination of oral health status indicates that even though the majority of Iranian assess their teeth positively, a minority of participants display routinely dental visits. The study findings suggest that by increasing age and also dramatically Iranian population aging, poor oral health may increase the risk of adverse health outcomes.
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On 29 Jan, 2020
On 28 Jan, 2020
On 28 Jan, 2020
On 07 Jan, 2020
Received 19 Dec, 2019
Received 14 Dec, 2019
On 02 Dec, 2019
On 26 Nov, 2019
Invitations sent on 22 Nov, 2019
On 11 Nov, 2019
On 10 Nov, 2019
On 10 Nov, 2019
On 07 Nov, 2019
On 05 Nov, 2019
On 04 Nov, 2019
On 04 Nov, 2019
Posted 28 May, 2019
On 07 Oct, 2019
Received 18 Sep, 2019
On 31 Jul, 2019
Received 19 Jul, 2019
On 07 Jul, 2019
Invitations sent on 03 Jul, 2019
On 10 Jun, 2019
On 22 May, 2019
On 20 May, 2019
On 12 May, 2019
On 29 Jan, 2020
On 28 Jan, 2020
On 28 Jan, 2020
On 07 Jan, 2020
Received 19 Dec, 2019
Received 14 Dec, 2019
On 02 Dec, 2019
On 26 Nov, 2019
Invitations sent on 22 Nov, 2019
On 11 Nov, 2019
On 10 Nov, 2019
On 10 Nov, 2019
On 07 Nov, 2019
On 05 Nov, 2019
On 04 Nov, 2019
On 04 Nov, 2019
Posted 28 May, 2019
On 07 Oct, 2019
Received 18 Sep, 2019
On 31 Jul, 2019
Received 19 Jul, 2019
On 07 Jul, 2019
Invitations sent on 03 Jul, 2019
On 10 Jun, 2019
On 22 May, 2019
On 20 May, 2019
On 12 May, 2019
Background: A poor oral health can lead to serious oral diseases like periodontitis, tooth decay, pain and discomfort in teeth or gums, infection and loss of tooth. Iran will experience a dramatic aging population increase in the next decades. Despite increasing attention into healthy ageing, there is relatively less emphasis on oral health. This household survey aimed to investigate oral health status by WHO oral health assessment questionnaire among adults population in Tabriz. This knowledge may provide vital information to those who are planning strategies of oral health care for adult population.
Method: A population-based household survey was conducted in order to recruit a representative sample of adults from the community. This cross-sectional study carried out among adults aged 18 to 65 years old between May and October 2016 in Tabriz (Iran). The study population was sampled using multi-stage cluster sampling design. The WHO’s oral health questionnaire (WHO’s OHQ) for adults was used for measuring oral health status and oral health behavior. Results: In this study, a total of 2310 respondents completed the survey. The mean age (SD) of the participants was 41.6 (23.4) years. About 48.8% of participants were male and 51.2% were female. 187 (8.1%) were edentulous of which 152(20.7%) were participants aged 50-65 year. 72.3% of populations were dentate in that they had 20 or more teeth. Half of adults aged 50-65 years they had 20 or more teeth. About one third of participants reported that they don’t brush their teeth daily (23% for 18-35 years old adults, 35.9 for 36-50 years,and 44.6 for 51-65 years). 39.4% of adults in 18-35 years, 34.1% in 36-50 years and 26.6 in 51-65 years had visited a dentist less than 6-month ago. One third of participants have frequent sweets meals every day and frequently consume tea with sugar. Conclusion: The combination of oral health status indicates that even though the majority of Iranian assess their teeth positively, a minority of participants display routinely dental visits. The study findings suggest that by increasing age and also dramatically Iranian population aging, poor oral health may increase the risk of adverse health outcomes.
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