Bacterial culture and drug susceptibility testing are used to identify bacteria associated with infections. Nevertheless, the process requires several days from collection to the identification of bacterial species and drug resistance patterns. The digital PCR system is a rapidly developing quantitative detection technology widely used in many fields, including pathogenic microorganism detection, early diagnosis of tumor markers, and analysis of gene expression with its advantages. The purpose of this study was to use a droplet digital PCR system to identify bacteria in blood samples, to explore its ability to identify common pathogenic microorganisms. We designed primers and probes for Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus specific genes for the ddPCR system to identify in blood samples mixed with both organisms. The system had extremely high detection accuracy in samples and the detection rate of E. coli was 13.1–21.4% and that of S. aureus was 50–88.3%. The system identified blood samples containing both bacteria, with detection rates of 18.1%–97%. The ddPCR system qualitatively and quantitatively measured common pathogenic microorganisms in blood samples with high sensitivity and accuracy, providing rapid and accurate detection of pathogenic microorganisms.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
Loading...
Posted 10 Dec, 2020
On 30 Dec, 2020
Received 15 Dec, 2020
On 13 Dec, 2020
On 13 Dec, 2020
Invitations sent on 13 Dec, 2020
On 13 Dec, 2020
On 08 Dec, 2020
On 08 Dec, 2020
On 03 Dec, 2020
Posted 10 Dec, 2020
On 30 Dec, 2020
Received 15 Dec, 2020
On 13 Dec, 2020
On 13 Dec, 2020
Invitations sent on 13 Dec, 2020
On 13 Dec, 2020
On 08 Dec, 2020
On 08 Dec, 2020
On 03 Dec, 2020
Bacterial culture and drug susceptibility testing are used to identify bacteria associated with infections. Nevertheless, the process requires several days from collection to the identification of bacterial species and drug resistance patterns. The digital PCR system is a rapidly developing quantitative detection technology widely used in many fields, including pathogenic microorganism detection, early diagnosis of tumor markers, and analysis of gene expression with its advantages. The purpose of this study was to use a droplet digital PCR system to identify bacteria in blood samples, to explore its ability to identify common pathogenic microorganisms. We designed primers and probes for Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus specific genes for the ddPCR system to identify in blood samples mixed with both organisms. The system had extremely high detection accuracy in samples and the detection rate of E. coli was 13.1–21.4% and that of S. aureus was 50–88.3%. The system identified blood samples containing both bacteria, with detection rates of 18.1%–97%. The ddPCR system qualitatively and quantitatively measured common pathogenic microorganisms in blood samples with high sensitivity and accuracy, providing rapid and accurate detection of pathogenic microorganisms.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
Loading...