For the sensitive diagnosis of colorectal cancer lesions, advanced molecular imaging techniques using cancer-specific targets were emerged. However, issues for the clearance of unbound probes and immunogenicity remain unresolved. To overcome these limitations, we developed a small sized antibody fragment conjugated with FITC for the real-time detection of colorectal cancer by in vivo molecular endoscopy imaging. A small-sized scFv fragment targets colon cancer secreted protein-2 (CCSP-2), highly expressed in colorectal adenocarcinoma tissue, and its full-length IgG probe has subjected to study for molecular imaging previously. To assess the advanced efficacy of anti-CCSP-2 scFv-FITC, surgical specimens were obtained from 21 patients with colorectal cancer for ex vivo molecular fluorescence analysis, histology, and immunohistochemistry. Orthotopic mice were administered with anti-CCSP-2 scFv-FITC topically and intravenously, and distinct tumor lesions were observed by real-time fluorescence colonoscopy. The fluorescence imaging of human colon cancer specimens allowed the distinction of malignant tissues from non-malignant tissues (p < 0.05), and the CCSP-2 expression level was found to be correlated with the fluorescence intensity. Here, we demonstrated the feasibility and safety of anti-CCSP-2 scFv-FITC for molecular imaging as well as its potential in real-time fluorescence colonoscopy for the differential diagnosis of tumor lesions.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
Loading...
Posted 28 Dec, 2020
On 19 Apr, 2021
Received 20 Mar, 2021
On 17 Mar, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
Invitations sent on 04 Jan, 2021
On 04 Jan, 2021
On 22 Dec, 2020
On 22 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
Posted 28 Dec, 2020
On 19 Apr, 2021
Received 20 Mar, 2021
On 17 Mar, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
Invitations sent on 04 Jan, 2021
On 04 Jan, 2021
On 22 Dec, 2020
On 22 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
For the sensitive diagnosis of colorectal cancer lesions, advanced molecular imaging techniques using cancer-specific targets were emerged. However, issues for the clearance of unbound probes and immunogenicity remain unresolved. To overcome these limitations, we developed a small sized antibody fragment conjugated with FITC for the real-time detection of colorectal cancer by in vivo molecular endoscopy imaging. A small-sized scFv fragment targets colon cancer secreted protein-2 (CCSP-2), highly expressed in colorectal adenocarcinoma tissue, and its full-length IgG probe has subjected to study for molecular imaging previously. To assess the advanced efficacy of anti-CCSP-2 scFv-FITC, surgical specimens were obtained from 21 patients with colorectal cancer for ex vivo molecular fluorescence analysis, histology, and immunohistochemistry. Orthotopic mice were administered with anti-CCSP-2 scFv-FITC topically and intravenously, and distinct tumor lesions were observed by real-time fluorescence colonoscopy. The fluorescence imaging of human colon cancer specimens allowed the distinction of malignant tissues from non-malignant tissues (p < 0.05), and the CCSP-2 expression level was found to be correlated with the fluorescence intensity. Here, we demonstrated the feasibility and safety of anti-CCSP-2 scFv-FITC for molecular imaging as well as its potential in real-time fluorescence colonoscopy for the differential diagnosis of tumor lesions.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
Loading...