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Research Article
Robab Latifnejad Roudsari
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Corresponding Author
License:
This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License. Read Full License
Background: Violence against women is a major, complex, multidimensional and widespread public health concern worldwide. The current qualitative study was conducted to understand the experience of violence among HIV negative women in serodiscordant relationships.
Methods: A qualitative description (QD) was conducted from October 2018 to January 2020 (16-month period) in Mashhad, Iran. The researchers recruited 15 HIV negative women who lived with HIV positive men through purposive sampling method. The data were collected using semi-structured interviews. Data analyzed using conventional content analysis adopted by Graneheim and Lundman (2004).
Results: The main overarching theme emerged entitled: trapped in a vicious cycle of violence. It consisted of four categories of self-directed violence, intimate partner violence, cultural violence and structural violence. The cycle of violence began soon after awareness of husband's infection with acts such as suicide attempts and a sense of abhorrence for living with an infected person, and continued with confrontation with various types of violence in the family and society.
Conclusions: This study provided an insight into different aspects of violence in Iranian women in HIV serodiscordant relationships. Healthcare providers should be able to address topics related to the violence for women who are in HIV serodiscordant relationships.
Keywords
HIV, AIDS, HIV Serodiscordant, Violence, Gender-based Violence
No competing interests reported.
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CURRENT STATUS: Under Revision
Version 2
Posted 03 Mar, 2021
No community comments so far
Editorial decision: Major revision
On 07 Apr, 2021
Review #4 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Review #1 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Review #2 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Review #3 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #1 agreed
On 06 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #3 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #12 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #9 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #2 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #10 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #7 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #8 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #5 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #6 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #11 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #4 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewers invited
Invitations sent on 02 Mar, 2021
Editor assigned
On 02 Mar, 2021
Editor invited
On 02 Mar, 2021
Submission checks complete
On 02 Mar, 2021
First submitted
On 13 Feb, 2021
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This preprint is under consideration at BMC Women's Health. A preprint is a preliminary version of a manuscript that has not completed peer review at a journal. Research Square does not conduct peer review prior to posting preprints. The posting of a preprint on this server should not be interpreted as an endorsement of its validity or suitability for dissemination as established information or for guiding clinical practice.
Learn more about In Review
Research Article
Robab Latifnejad Roudsari
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Corresponding Author
Badges
Prescreen
This manuscript passed our Prescreen assessment
Complete author information
Appropriate declaration statements
Potential risks to human health
Prescreen
Peer Review Timeline
CURRENT STATUS: Under Revision
Version 2
Posted 03 Mar, 2021
No community comments so far
Editorial decision: Major revision
On 07 Apr, 2021
Review #4 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Review #1 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Review #2 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Review #3 received
Received 19 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #1 agreed
On 06 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #3 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #12 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #9 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #2 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #10 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #7 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #8 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #5 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #6 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #11 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewer #4 agreed
On 02 Mar, 2021
Reviewers invited
Invitations sent on 02 Mar, 2021
Editor assigned
On 02 Mar, 2021
Editor invited
On 02 Mar, 2021
Submission checks complete
On 02 Mar, 2021
First submitted
On 13 Feb, 2021
Metrics
Comments: 0
PDF Downloads: ...
HTML Views: ...
License:
This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License. Read Full License
Background: Violence against women is a major, complex, multidimensional and widespread public health concern worldwide. The current qualitative study was conducted to understand the experience of violence among HIV negative women in serodiscordant relationships.
Methods: A qualitative description (QD) was conducted from October 2018 to January 2020 (16-month period) in Mashhad, Iran. The researchers recruited 15 HIV negative women who lived with HIV positive men through purposive sampling method. The data were collected using semi-structured interviews. Data analyzed using conventional content analysis adopted by Graneheim and Lundman (2004).
Results: The main overarching theme emerged entitled: trapped in a vicious cycle of violence. It consisted of four categories of self-directed violence, intimate partner violence, cultural violence and structural violence. The cycle of violence began soon after awareness of husband's infection with acts such as suicide attempts and a sense of abhorrence for living with an infected person, and continued with confrontation with various types of violence in the family and society.
Conclusions: This study provided an insight into different aspects of violence in Iranian women in HIV serodiscordant relationships. Healthcare providers should be able to address topics related to the violence for women who are in HIV serodiscordant relationships.
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