Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a gastrointestinal disease of intestinal mobility. IBS present with variable clinical symptoms making the treatment difficult. IBS is quiet prevalent around the globe with different frequency. Differences in frequency and gender is due to diet habit. It is less frequent where diary product and vegetable are frequently consumed as compared to those who consumed meat. Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (L. plantarum 299v) is the most widely studied strain in the IBS patients. It is resistant to the actions of intestinal acids and bile, colonizes the human colonic mucosa and is non-pathogenic in nature. The efficacy of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v L is different in different study. The present study was designed to find the efficacy of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v in comparison to placebo in randomized control trial.
Method
One hundred and ninety patients were assessed for eligibility 46 among them were excluded from the study and twenty four declined to participate in the study. One hundred and twenty patient of IBS was grouped in two different groups. The one was treated with Lactobacillus plantarum 299v and the other was treated with placebo. Symptoms of IBS, like abdominal pain, bloating and complete rectal emptying was noted and interpreted among the groups.
Results
There was no statistically significant difference in relieving abdominal pain, bloating, rectal emptying in Lactobacillus plantarum 299v treated group and placebo treated group.
Conclusion
This randomized control trail of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v fail to show signicant efficacy in IBS treatment as compared to placebo.
Figure 1
Figure 2
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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Posted 12 Feb, 2020
Posted 12 Feb, 2020
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a gastrointestinal disease of intestinal mobility. IBS present with variable clinical symptoms making the treatment difficult. IBS is quiet prevalent around the globe with different frequency. Differences in frequency and gender is due to diet habit. It is less frequent where diary product and vegetable are frequently consumed as compared to those who consumed meat. Lactobacillus plantarum 299v (L. plantarum 299v) is the most widely studied strain in the IBS patients. It is resistant to the actions of intestinal acids and bile, colonizes the human colonic mucosa and is non-pathogenic in nature. The efficacy of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v L is different in different study. The present study was designed to find the efficacy of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v in comparison to placebo in randomized control trial.
Method
One hundred and ninety patients were assessed for eligibility 46 among them were excluded from the study and twenty four declined to participate in the study. One hundred and twenty patient of IBS was grouped in two different groups. The one was treated with Lactobacillus plantarum 299v and the other was treated with placebo. Symptoms of IBS, like abdominal pain, bloating and complete rectal emptying was noted and interpreted among the groups.
Results
There was no statistically significant difference in relieving abdominal pain, bloating, rectal emptying in Lactobacillus plantarum 299v treated group and placebo treated group.
Conclusion
This randomized control trail of Lactobacillus plantarum 299v fail to show signicant efficacy in IBS treatment as compared to placebo.
Figure 1
Figure 2
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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