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Research article
Dae Hyun Kim
Chosun University College of Medicine
Corresponding Author
License:
This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License. Read Full License
Background: To analyze the surgical outcomes for adult patients diagnosed with acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE).
Methods: Medical records of 21 patients who had undergone surgery for AACE were retrospectively analyzed. The main outcome measures were the final motor and sensory success rate after surgery and factors affecting motor and sensory outcomes. Motor success was considered alignment within 8 prism diopter (PD) at both near and distance and sensory success was stereoacuity ≥60 sec/arc.
Results: The preoperative mean esodeviation angles were 33.0 ± 11.6 PD at distance and 32.6 ± 10.8 PD at near. The mean period of postoperative follow up was 8.1 ± 4.5 months (range 3–8 months). The postoperative mean esodeviation angles at final follow-up time were 4.1 ± 5.7 PD at distance and 3.9 ± 5.6 PD at near. The surgical motor success rate at final follow-up was 76.2% (16/21). The sensory success rate at final follow-up was 55.5% (11/21). The factor affecting the motor outcome was the type of surgery ( p < 0.05). The factor affecting sensory outcome was postoperative follow-up time ( p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Surgery type appears to affect surgical motor outcomes in adults with AACE. Although the sensory outcome was favorable, it seems that regaining bifoveal fixation takes time.
Keywords
Acute acquired comitant esotropia, Motor outcome, Sensory outcome
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CURRENT STATUS: Published
View the published article at BMC Ophthalmology.
Version 1
Posted 02 Apr, 2020
No community comments so far
Editorial decision: Major revision
On 06 May, 2020
Review #2 received
Received 30 Apr, 2020
Review #1 received
Received 25 Apr, 2020
Reviewer #2 agreed
On 06 Apr, 2020
Reviewers invited
Invitations sent on 01 Apr, 2020
Reviewer #1 agreed
On 01 Apr, 2020
Editor assigned
On 15 Mar, 2020
Submission checks complete
On 14 Mar, 2020
Editor invited
On 14 Mar, 2020
First submitted
On 13 Mar, 2020
Metrics
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PDF Downloads: ...
HTML Views: ...
Subject Areas
Ophthalmology
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A new preprint design is coming!
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See the published version of this preprint at BMC Ophthalmology.
This is a preprint, a preliminary version of a manuscript that has not completed peer review at a journal. Research Square does not conduct peer review prior to posting preprints. The posting of a preprint on this server should not be interpreted as an endorsement of its validity or suitability for dissemination as established information or for guiding clinical practice.
Learn more about In Review
Research article
Dae Hyun Kim
Chosun University College of Medicine
Corresponding Author
Badges
Prescreen
This manuscript passed our Prescreen assessment
Complete author information
Appropriate declaration statements
Potential risks to human health
Prescreen
Peer Review Timeline
CURRENT STATUS: Published
View the published article at BMC Ophthalmology.
Version 1
Posted 02 Apr, 2020
No community comments so far
Editorial decision: Major revision
On 06 May, 2020
Review #2 received
Received 30 Apr, 2020
Review #1 received
Received 25 Apr, 2020
Reviewer #2 agreed
On 06 Apr, 2020
Reviewers invited
Invitations sent on 01 Apr, 2020
Reviewer #1 agreed
On 01 Apr, 2020
Editor assigned
On 15 Mar, 2020
Submission checks complete
On 14 Mar, 2020
Editor invited
On 14 Mar, 2020
First submitted
On 13 Mar, 2020
Metrics
Comments: 0
PDF Downloads: ...
HTML Views: ...
Subject Areas
Ophthalmology
License:
This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License. Read Full License
View the published article at BMC Ophthalmology.
Background: To analyze the surgical outcomes for adult patients diagnosed with acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE).
Methods: Medical records of 21 patients who had undergone surgery for AACE were retrospectively analyzed. The main outcome measures were the final motor and sensory success rate after surgery and factors affecting motor and sensory outcomes. Motor success was considered alignment within 8 prism diopter (PD) at both near and distance and sensory success was stereoacuity ≥60 sec/arc.
Results: The preoperative mean esodeviation angles were 33.0 ± 11.6 PD at distance and 32.6 ± 10.8 PD at near. The mean period of postoperative follow up was 8.1 ± 4.5 months (range 3–8 months). The postoperative mean esodeviation angles at final follow-up time were 4.1 ± 5.7 PD at distance and 3.9 ± 5.6 PD at near. The surgical motor success rate at final follow-up was 76.2% (16/21). The sensory success rate at final follow-up was 55.5% (11/21). The factor affecting the motor outcome was the type of surgery ( p < 0.05). The factor affecting sensory outcome was postoperative follow-up time ( p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Surgery type appears to affect surgical motor outcomes in adults with AACE. Although the sensory outcome was favorable, it seems that regaining bifoveal fixation takes time.
The full text of this article is available to read as a PDF.
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