Objective Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising adjuvant technique to improve standard care neglect therapy in patients suffering from stroke. Current densities in tDCS are modeled by tissue distribution in the brain. Therefore, we hypothesized that higher current densities are needed in aged stroke population to counteract age related brain volume loss. Here it is still unresolved whether blinding of participants can be achieved. Our aim was to test whether stroke patients with left-sided hemineglect are able to differentiate beyond chance active tDCS from sham stimulation at a current density of 0.8 A/m². Therefore, we investigated 12 early subacute stroke patients with left-sided hemineglect in a cross-over design with two stimulation settings (active/sham stimulation in randomized order). Stimulation was performed simultaneous to standard care neglect therapy with 0.8 A/m² and progress of neglect symptomatology was monitored during inpatient rehabilitation.
Results Our sample exhibited higher odds of correct guessing an active tDCS condition compared to wrongly judge an active tDCS condition as sham stimulation (Odds ratio 10.00, 95%CI: 0.65 - 154.40, p = 0.099). Therefore, we must question the feasibility of blinding success in studies with current densities of 0.8 A/m². Assessment in multisession protocols still warrants further investigation.
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On 13 Dec, 2020
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On 22 May, 2020
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On 05 May, 2020
On 27 Apr, 2020
On 27 Apr, 2020
On 13 Dec, 2020
On 09 Dec, 2020
On 17 Nov, 2020
Received 15 Nov, 2020
On 03 Oct, 2020
Received 26 Sep, 2020
Invitations sent on 16 Sep, 2020
On 16 Sep, 2020
On 11 Sep, 2020
On 10 Sep, 2020
On 10 Sep, 2020
On 25 Aug, 2020
Received 14 Aug, 2020
On 02 Aug, 2020
Invitations sent on 28 Jul, 2020
On 25 Jul, 2020
On 24 Jul, 2020
On 24 Jul, 2020
Posted 04 May, 2020
On 12 Jun, 2020
Received 26 May, 2020
On 22 May, 2020
On 12 May, 2020
Invitations sent on 11 May, 2020
On 05 May, 2020
On 27 Apr, 2020
On 27 Apr, 2020
Objective Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a promising adjuvant technique to improve standard care neglect therapy in patients suffering from stroke. Current densities in tDCS are modeled by tissue distribution in the brain. Therefore, we hypothesized that higher current densities are needed in aged stroke population to counteract age related brain volume loss. Here it is still unresolved whether blinding of participants can be achieved. Our aim was to test whether stroke patients with left-sided hemineglect are able to differentiate beyond chance active tDCS from sham stimulation at a current density of 0.8 A/m². Therefore, we investigated 12 early subacute stroke patients with left-sided hemineglect in a cross-over design with two stimulation settings (active/sham stimulation in randomized order). Stimulation was performed simultaneous to standard care neglect therapy with 0.8 A/m² and progress of neglect symptomatology was monitored during inpatient rehabilitation.
Results Our sample exhibited higher odds of correct guessing an active tDCS condition compared to wrongly judge an active tDCS condition as sham stimulation (Odds ratio 10.00, 95%CI: 0.65 - 154.40, p = 0.099). Therefore, we must question the feasibility of blinding success in studies with current densities of 0.8 A/m². Assessment in multisession protocols still warrants further investigation.
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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