Background: Subjects with normal weight obesity (NOW) are supposed to cardiometabolic disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the circulating levels of vaspin and leptin and their association with glycemic and lipid profiles in women with NWO compared to controls
Material & Methods: Forty women with BMI:18.5-24.9 kg/m2 and FM ≥ 30% as a NOW group and 30 age matched women with same BMI range and FM<30% as control group were enrolled. Anthropometric measurement, fasting serum levels of fasting blood sugar (FBS), insulin, HbA1c, lipid profiles and also, leptin and vaspin were measured.
Results: The mean ± SD of age were 28.76±4.76 years in NWO group and 29.23 ± 4.50 years in controls. Subjects in NWO group had higher serum level of insulin (9.02 ± 4.75 vs.6.24 ± 2.51, p= 0.009), leptin (17.31 ± 8.10 vs. 9.94 ± 4.30, p<0.001) and HOMA-IR (33.77 ± 20.71 vs. 23.48 ± 10.03, p=0.009) compared to the NWNO group. Serum level of vaspin was higher in NWO (34.82 pg/ml) than control group (27.72 pg/ml),(p=0.12). In NWO subjects, serum level of leptin showed positive association with FBS (r=0.45, p=0.02), insulin (r=0.51, p=0.008), and HOMA-IR (r=0.46, p= 0.02) and vaspin concentration was positively associated with insulin (r=0.36, p= 0.02) and HOMA-IR (r=0.30, p=0.06).
Conclusion: We observed that women with NWO had statistically significant increased concentration of insulin and HOMA-IR index compared to the controls. Higher levels of leptin and vaspin in NWO were associated with glycemic profiles in NWO.
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On 02 Nov, 2020
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On 04 Jul, 2020
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Received 11 Jun, 2020
On 11 Jun, 2020
Received 21 May, 2020
On 13 May, 2020
On 11 May, 2020
On 10 May, 2020
Invitations sent on 08 May, 2020
On 14 Apr, 2020
On 13 Apr, 2020
On 13 Apr, 2020
On 09 Apr, 2020
On 02 Nov, 2020
On 28 Oct, 2020
On 14 Oct, 2020
On 06 Oct, 2020
On 05 Oct, 2020
On 05 Oct, 2020
On 17 Sep, 2020
On 25 Aug, 2020
On 24 Aug, 2020
On 24 Aug, 2020
On 17 Aug, 2020
Received 31 Jul, 2020
On 25 Jul, 2020
Received 25 Jul, 2020
On 22 Jul, 2020
Invitations sent on 20 Jul, 2020
On 05 Jul, 2020
On 04 Jul, 2020
On 04 Jul, 2020
Posted 01 May, 2020
Received 11 Jun, 2020
On 11 Jun, 2020
Received 21 May, 2020
On 13 May, 2020
On 11 May, 2020
On 10 May, 2020
Invitations sent on 08 May, 2020
On 14 Apr, 2020
On 13 Apr, 2020
On 13 Apr, 2020
On 09 Apr, 2020
Background: Subjects with normal weight obesity (NOW) are supposed to cardiometabolic disorders. The aim of this study was to investigate the circulating levels of vaspin and leptin and their association with glycemic and lipid profiles in women with NWO compared to controls
Material & Methods: Forty women with BMI:18.5-24.9 kg/m2 and FM ≥ 30% as a NOW group and 30 age matched women with same BMI range and FM<30% as control group were enrolled. Anthropometric measurement, fasting serum levels of fasting blood sugar (FBS), insulin, HbA1c, lipid profiles and also, leptin and vaspin were measured.
Results: The mean ± SD of age were 28.76±4.76 years in NWO group and 29.23 ± 4.50 years in controls. Subjects in NWO group had higher serum level of insulin (9.02 ± 4.75 vs.6.24 ± 2.51, p= 0.009), leptin (17.31 ± 8.10 vs. 9.94 ± 4.30, p<0.001) and HOMA-IR (33.77 ± 20.71 vs. 23.48 ± 10.03, p=0.009) compared to the NWNO group. Serum level of vaspin was higher in NWO (34.82 pg/ml) than control group (27.72 pg/ml),(p=0.12). In NWO subjects, serum level of leptin showed positive association with FBS (r=0.45, p=0.02), insulin (r=0.51, p=0.008), and HOMA-IR (r=0.46, p= 0.02) and vaspin concentration was positively associated with insulin (r=0.36, p= 0.02) and HOMA-IR (r=0.30, p=0.06).
Conclusion: We observed that women with NWO had statistically significant increased concentration of insulin and HOMA-IR index compared to the controls. Higher levels of leptin and vaspin in NWO were associated with glycemic profiles in NWO.
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