[1] Liu JM, Chen XY, Zhou Y, et al. Is nonstructural bone graft useful in surgical treatment of lumbar spinal tuberculosis?: A retrospective case-control study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2016;95:e4677.
[2] Huang Y, Lin J, Chen X, Lin J, Lin Y, Zhang H. A posterior versus anterior debridement in combination with bone graft and internal fixation for lumbar and thoracic tuberculosis [published correction appears in J Orthop Surg Res. 2017;12:150.
[3] Hassan K, Elmorshidy E. Anterior versus posterior approach in surgical treatment of tuberculous spondylodiscitis of thoracic and lumbar spine. Eur Spine J. 2016;25:1056–63.
[4] P Pang X, Wu P, Shen X, Li D, Luo C, Wang X. One-stage posterior transforaminal lumbar debridement, 360° interbody fusion, and posterior instrumentation in treating lumbosacral spinal tuberculosis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2013;133:1033–9.
[5] Wang YX, Zhang HQ, Tang MX, et al. One-stage posterior focus debridement, interbody grafts, and posterior instrumentation and fusion in the surgical treatment of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis with kyphosis in children: a preliminary report. Childs Nerv Syst. 2016;32:1495–02.
[6] Liang Q, Wang Q, Sun G, et al. Five-year outcomes of posterior affected-vertebrae fixation in lumbar tuberculosis patients. J Orthop Surg Res. 2018;13:210
[7] Su Y, Wang X, Ren D, Liu Y, Liu S, Wang P. A finite element study on posterior short segment fixation combined with unilateral fixation using pedicle screws for stable thoracolumbar fracture. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018;97:e12046.
[8] Liu Z, Li W, Xu Z, Wang X, Zeng H. One-stage posterior debridement, bone grafting fusion, and mono-segment vs. short-segment fixation for single-segment lumbar spinal tuberculosis: minimum 5-year follow-up outcomes. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020;21:86.
[9] S Shi JD, Wang Q, Wang ZL. Primary issues in the selection of surgical procedures for thoracic and lumbar spinal tuberculosis. Orthop Surg. 2014;6:259–68.
[10] Vanino E, Tadolini M, Evangelisti G, et al. Spinal tuberculosis: proposed spinal infection multidisciplinary management project (SIMP) flow chart revision. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2020;24:1428–34.
[11] Zhao C, Zhang B, Shi J, Li Y, Pang L. Spontaneous Reduction of Fractured Thoracolumbar Spine With Complete Dislocation: Case Report With Literature Review. Orthop Nurs. 2017;36:350–55.
[12] Gotzen L, Junge A, Koppelberg T, Stiletto R. Fortschritte in der Fixateur-interne-Stabilisierung von thorakolumbalen Wirbelsäulenverletzungen [Progress in internal fixator stabilization of thoracolumbar spinal fractures]. Unfallchirurg. 1995;98:79–86.
[13] Yu Z, Ding Z, Sha M, Kang L, Liang B. Effects of anterior segment fixation on spinal stability in treatment of thoracolumbar burst fracture of Denis type B with pedicle injury. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2015;29:1275–8.
[14] Miyazaki M, Ishihara T, Abe T, et al. Effect of intraoperative position in single-level transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion at the L4/5 level on segmental and overall lumbar lordosis in patients with lumbar degenerative disease. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019;98:e17316.
[15] Bartanusz V, Harris J, Moldavsky M, Cai Y, Bucklen B. Short Segment Spinal Instrumentation With Index Vertebra Pedicle Screw Placement for Pathologies Involving the Anterior and Middle Vertebral Column Is as Effective as Long Segment Stabilization With Cage Reconstruction: A Biomechanical Study. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015;40:1729–36.
[16] Zeng H, Zhang P, Shen X, et al. One-stage posterior-only approach in surgical treatment of single-segment thoracic spinal tuberculosis with neurological deficits in adults: a retrospective study of 34 cases. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2015;16:186.
[17] Deng XG, Xiong XM, Wan D, et al. Clinical Comparative Study of Short-Segment and Long-Segment Fixation for Single-Segment Thoracic and Lumbar Spine III Stage Kümmell Disease Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2019;32:598–03.
[18] Dick W, Rickert M. Geschichte des Fixateur interne. Seine spätere Bedeutung für die Wirbelsäulenchirurgie [History of internal fixators. The subsequent importance for spinal surgery]. Unfallchirurg. 2015;118 Suppl 1:66–72.
[19] Wang H, Ma L, Yang D, et al. Incidence and risk factors of adjacent segment disease following posterior decompression and instrumented fusion for degenerative lumbar disorders. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017;96:e6032.
[20] Liang Z, Cui J, Zhang J, et al. Biomechanical evaluation of strategies for adjacent segment disease after lateral lumbar interbody fusion: is the extension of pedicle screws necessary?. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020;21:117.
[21] Wang W, Sun X, Zhang T, et al. Comparison between topping-off technology and posterior lumbar interbody fusion in the treatment of chronic low back pain: A meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020;99:e18885.
[22] Ji ZS, Yang H, Yang YH, et al. Analysis of clinical effect and radiographic outcomes of Isobar TTL system for two-segment lumbar degenerative disease: a retrospective study. BMC Surg. 2020;20:15.
[23] Cecchinato R, Bourghli A, Obeid I. Revision surgery of spinal dynamic implants: a literature review and algorithm proposal. Eur Spine J. 2020;29(Suppl 1):57–65.
[24] Zheng G, Wang C, Wang T, et al. Relationship between postoperative lordosis distribution index and adjacent segment disease following L4-S1 posterior lumbar interbody fusion. J Orthop Surg Res. 2020;15:129.