The thermal quantum correlations’ dynamics of an anisotropic two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ model in the presence of a x-projection external magnetic field are investigated in this paper. We use local quantum-Fisher information (LQFI), and log-negativity, and local quantum-uncertainty (LQU) to analyze the generated quantum correlation dynamics. Using the associated parameters, we demonstrate the successful generation of entanglement and quantum correlations beyond entanglement in the anisotropic spin-chain state. Certain values and ranges of anisotropy, external magnetic field, and spin coupling strength are proposed that can be used to achieve either a non-maximal or maximal quantum correlated state. The characterization of the spin-chain state by various parameters determines the dynamical patterns, degree, and preservation limits of the associated quantum correlations. Finally, the LQFI, LQU, and log-negativity functions’ robustness is highly dependent on their parameters, and they rarely agree on the degree of quantum correlations and dynamical patterns.