OBJECTIVE
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory. Bio-electrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a method for assessing tissue composition. Based on a combination of reactance and resistance data, a phase angle (PA) is calculated. The PA may range in value from 90° to 0°, correlates with body cell mass. There is evidence suggesting that the PA of neoplastic tissue is lower than that of normal tissue. The aim of the present study was to compare the findings of BIA on the oral mucosae of patients with OLP and healthy controls.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
BIA measurements were obtained with a specific device and PA values were calculated, in a sample of 57 consecutive cases OLP and 60 healthy controls. Impedance measurements were taken for the buccal mucosae, tongue, hard palate and upper anterior gums.
RESULTS
The resistance, reactance and PA of the hard plate and gums were generally higher in the OLP group than in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant. The median PA of healthy and reticular lesions was higher than that of erosive lesions.
CONCLUSIONS
These results support the usefulness of BIA for the characterization of healthy oral mucosa and OLP lesions.
No competing interests reported.
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Posted 03 Mar, 2021
On 20 Apr, 2021
Received 03 Apr, 2021
Received 03 Apr, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
Invitations sent on 24 Feb, 2021
On 23 Feb, 2021
On 22 Feb, 2021
On 22 Feb, 2021
On 18 Feb, 2021
Posted 03 Mar, 2021
On 20 Apr, 2021
Received 03 Apr, 2021
Received 03 Apr, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
On 08 Mar, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
Received 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
Invitations sent on 24 Feb, 2021
On 23 Feb, 2021
On 22 Feb, 2021
On 22 Feb, 2021
On 18 Feb, 2021
OBJECTIVE
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory. Bio-electrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a method for assessing tissue composition. Based on a combination of reactance and resistance data, a phase angle (PA) is calculated. The PA may range in value from 90° to 0°, correlates with body cell mass. There is evidence suggesting that the PA of neoplastic tissue is lower than that of normal tissue. The aim of the present study was to compare the findings of BIA on the oral mucosae of patients with OLP and healthy controls.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
BIA measurements were obtained with a specific device and PA values were calculated, in a sample of 57 consecutive cases OLP and 60 healthy controls. Impedance measurements were taken for the buccal mucosae, tongue, hard palate and upper anterior gums.
RESULTS
The resistance, reactance and PA of the hard plate and gums were generally higher in the OLP group than in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant. The median PA of healthy and reticular lesions was higher than that of erosive lesions.
CONCLUSIONS
These results support the usefulness of BIA for the characterization of healthy oral mucosa and OLP lesions.
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