This study retrospectively analyzed data from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-III critical care database to determine whether visually-assessed right ventricular (RV) dysfunction was associated with clinical outcomes in septic shock patients. Associations between visually-assessed RV dysfunction by echocardiography and in-hospital mortality, lethal arrhythmia, and hemodynamic indicators to determine the prognostic value of RV dysfunction in patients with septic shock were analyzed. Propensity score analysis showed RV dysfunction increased risk of in-hospital death in patients with septic shock (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 2.15; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.99–2.32; P<0.0010. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, RV dysfunction was associated with in-hospital death (OR, 2.19; 95%CI, 1.91–2.53; P<0.001), lethal arrhythmia (OR, 2.19; 95%CI, 1.34–3.57; P<0.001), and tendency for increased blood lactate levels (OR, 1.31; 95%CI, 1.14–1.50; P<0.001) independent of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. RV dysfunction patients had lower cardiac output, pulmonary artery pressure index, and RV stroke work index than those without RV dysfunction. In patients with septic shock, visually-assessed RV dysfunction was associated with in-hospital mortality, lethal arrhythmia, and circulatory insufficiency independent of LV dysfunction. Visual assessment of RV dysfunction using echocardiography might predict the short-term prognosis of patients with septic shock by reflecting hemodynamic status.
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No competing interests reported.
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Posted 04 Mar, 2021
Invitations sent on 10 Apr, 2021
On 10 Apr, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 20 Feb, 2021
Posted 04 Mar, 2021
Invitations sent on 10 Apr, 2021
On 10 Apr, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 24 Feb, 2021
On 20 Feb, 2021
This study retrospectively analyzed data from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-III critical care database to determine whether visually-assessed right ventricular (RV) dysfunction was associated with clinical outcomes in septic shock patients. Associations between visually-assessed RV dysfunction by echocardiography and in-hospital mortality, lethal arrhythmia, and hemodynamic indicators to determine the prognostic value of RV dysfunction in patients with septic shock were analyzed. Propensity score analysis showed RV dysfunction increased risk of in-hospital death in patients with septic shock (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 2.15; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.99–2.32; P<0.0010. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, RV dysfunction was associated with in-hospital death (OR, 2.19; 95%CI, 1.91–2.53; P<0.001), lethal arrhythmia (OR, 2.19; 95%CI, 1.34–3.57; P<0.001), and tendency for increased blood lactate levels (OR, 1.31; 95%CI, 1.14–1.50; P<0.001) independent of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction. RV dysfunction patients had lower cardiac output, pulmonary artery pressure index, and RV stroke work index than those without RV dysfunction. In patients with septic shock, visually-assessed RV dysfunction was associated with in-hospital mortality, lethal arrhythmia, and circulatory insufficiency independent of LV dysfunction. Visual assessment of RV dysfunction using echocardiography might predict the short-term prognosis of patients with septic shock by reflecting hemodynamic status.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
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