1.Sherrington C, Fairhall NJ, Wallbank GK, Tiedemann A, Michaleff ZA, Howard K, Clemson L, Hopewell S, Lamb SE: Exercise for preventing falls in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2019(1).
2.Hamed A, Bohm S, Mersmann F, Arampatzis A: Follow-up efficacy of physical exercise interventions on fall incidence and fall risk in healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports medicine-open 2018, 4(1):56.
3.Florence CS, Bergen G, Atherly A, Burns E, Stevens J, Drake C: Medical costs of fatal and nonfatal falls in older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2018, 66(4):693–698.
4.Kempen GI, van Haastregt JC, McKee KJ, Delbaere K, Zijlstra GR: Socio-demographic, health-related and psychosocial correlates of fear of falling and avoidance of activity in community-living older persons who avoid activity due to fear of falling. BMC Public Health 2009, 9(1):170.
5.Kendrick D, Kumar A, Carpenter H, Zijlstra GR, Skelton DA, Cook JR, Stevens Z, Belcher CM, Haworth D, Gawler SJ: Exercise for reducing fear of falling in older people living in the community. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014(11).
6.Clemson L, Singh MAF, Bundy A, Cumming RG, Manollaras K, O’Loughlin P, Black D: Integration of balance and strength training into daily life activity to reduce rate of falls in older people (the LiFE study): randomised parallel trial. BMJ (Clinical research ed) 2012, 345:e4547.
7.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services: CDC Compendium of Effective Fall Interventions: What Works for Community-Dwelling Older Adults, 3rd Edition https://www.cdc.gov/homeandrecreationalsafety/falls/compendium.html. Accessed 28 Nov 2018.
8.Public Health England, GOV.UK: Falls and fractures: consensus statement and resources pack https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/falls-and-fractures-consensus-statement. Accessed 28 Nov 2018.
9.Department of Health, Queensland Government: Otago Exercise Programme - Qld Stay On Your Feet https://www.health.qld.gov.au/stayonyourfeet/for-professionals/otago. Accessed 28 Nov 2018.
10.Gardner MM, Buchner DM, Robertson MC, Campbell AJ: Practical implementation of an exercise‐based falls prevention programme. Age and ageing 2001, 30(1):77–83.
11.Iliffe S, Kendrick D, Morris R, Griffin M, Haworth D, Carpenter H, Masud T, Skelton DA, Dinan-Young S, Bowling A: Promoting physical activity in older people in general practice: ProAct65+ cluster randomised controlled trial. Br J Gen Pract 2015, 65(640):e731-e738.
12.Davis JC, Hsu CL, Cheung W, Brasher PM, Li LC, Khan KM, Sykes J, Skelton DA, Liu-Ambrose T: Can the Otago falls prevention program be delivered by video? A feasibility study. BMJ open sport & exercise medicine 2016, 2(1):e000059.
13.Royal College of Physicians, UK: Older people’s experience of therapeutic exercise as part of a falls prevention service https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/older-peoples-experience-therapeutic-exercise-part-falls-prevention-service. Accessed 31 Oct 2018.
14.Robinson L, Dawson P, Newton J: Promoting adherence with exercise-based falls prevention programmes In: Accidental Falls: Causes, Prevention and Intervention. Edited by Vincent ML, Moreau, T. M.. New York Nova Science Publishers; 2008: 283–298.
15.Sherrington C, Michaleff ZA, Fairhall N, Paul SS, Tiedemann A, Whitney J, Cumming RG, Herbert RD, Close JCT, Lord SR: Exercise to prevent falls in older adults: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Sports Med 2017, 51(24):1749–1757.
16.Lesinski M, Hortobágyi T, Muehlbauer T, Gollhofer A, Granacher U: Effects of balance training on balance performance in healthy older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports medicine 2015, 45(12):1721–1738.
17.Valenzuela T, Okubo Y, Woodbury A, Lord SR, Delbaere K: Adherence to technology-based exercise programs in older adults: a systematic review. Journal of Geriatric Physical Therapy 2018, 41(1):49–61.
18.Silveira P, Van De Langenberg R, Van Het Reve E, Daniel F, Casati F, De Bruin ED: Tablet-based strength-balance training to motivate and improve adherence to exercise in independently living older people: a phase II preclinical exploratory trial. Journal of medical Internet research 2013, 15(8):e159.
19.van Het Reve E, Silveira P, Daniel F, Casati F, De Bruin ED: Tablet-based strength-balance training to motivate and improve adherence to exercise in independently living older people: part 2 of a phase II preclinical exploratory trial. Journal of medical internet research 2014, 16(6):e159.
20.Delbaere K, Valenzuela T, Woodbury A, Davies T, Yeong J, Steffens D, Miles L, Pickett L, Zijlstra G, Clemson L: Evaluating the effectiveness of a home-based exercise programme delivered through a tablet computer for preventing falls in older community-dwelling people over 2 years: study protocol for the Standing Tall randomised controlled trial. BMJ open 2015, 5(10):e009173.
21.Sandlund M, Lindgren H, Pohl P, Melander Wikman A, Bergvall Kåreborn B, Lundin Olsson L: Towards a mobile exercise application to prevent falls; A participatory design process. Int J Child Health Hum Dev 2016, 9(3):389–398.
22.Skelton DA, Dinan SM: Exercise for falls management: Rationale for an exercise programme aimed at reducing postural instability. Physiotherapy theory and practice 1999, 15(2):105–120.
23.Grimby G, Frändin K: On the use of a six‐level scale for physical activity. Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2018, 28(3):819–825.
24.Guralnik JM, Simonsick EM, Ferrucci L, Glynn RJ, Berkman LF, Blazer DG, Scherr PA, Wallace RB: A short physical performance battery assessing lower extremity function: association with self-reported disability and prediction of mortality and nursing home admission. Journal of gerontology 1994, 49(2):M85-M94.
25.Powell LE, Myers AM: The activities-specific balance confidence (ABC) scale. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 1995, 50(1):M28-M34.
26.Yardley L, Donovan-Hall M, Francis K, Todd C: Attitudes and beliefs that predict older people’s intention to undertake strength and balance training. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences 2007, 62(2):P119-P125.
27.Äijö M, Kauppinen M, Kujala UM, Parkatti T: Physical activity, fitness, and all-cause mortality: An 18-year follow-up among old people. Journal of Sport and Health Science 2016, 5(4):437–442.
28.Hawley-Hague H, Horne M, Skelton D, Todd C: Review of how we should define (and measure) adherence in studies examining older adults’ participation in exercise classes. BMJ open 2016, 6(6):e011560.
29.Brewin CR, Bradley C: Patient preferences and randomised clinical trials. BMJ: British Medical Journal 1989, 299(6694):313.
30.Liu‐Ambrose T, Donaldson MG, Ahamed Y, Graf P, Cook WL, Close J, Lord SR, Khan KM: Otago home‐based strength and balance retraining improves executive functioning in older fallers: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 2008, 56(10):1821–1830.
31.Arkkukangas M, Söderlund A, Eriksson S, Johansson A-C: One-year adherence to the Otago Exercise Program with or without motivational interviewing in community-dwelling older adults. Journal of aging and physical activity 2018, 26(3):390–395.
32.Dyrstad SM, Hansen BH, Holme IM, Anderssen SA: Comparison of self-reported versus accelerometer-measured physical activity. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 2014, 46(1):99–106.
33.Stone AA, Shiffman S, Schwartz JE, Broderick JE, Hufford MR: Patient compliance with paper and electronic diaries. Controlled clinical trials 2003, 24(2):182–199.
34.Pettersson B, Wiklund M, Janols R, Lindgren H, Lundin-Olsson L, Skelton DA, Sandlund M: ‘Managing pieces of a personal puzzle’—Older people’s experiences of self-management falls prevention exercise guided by a digital program or a booklet. BMC geriatrics 2019, 19(1):43.
35.Arkkukangas M, Söderlund A, Eriksson S, Johansson A-C: Fall preventive exercise with or without behavior change support for community-dwelling older adults: a randomized controlled trial with short-term follow-up. Journal of geriatric physical therapy 2019, 42(1):9–17.
36.Shier V, Trieu E, Ganz DA: Implementing exercise programs to prevent falls: systematic descriptive review. Injury epidemiology 2016, 3(1):16.