Background: Standard uptake value (SUV) is an indicator of tumor metabolic response. In this paper, we aim to explore the value of SUV on unresectable colorectal cancer liver-limitedmetastasis (CRLM) patients receiving bevacizumab-containing chemotherapy. Method: This study was performed retrospectively. A total of 185 CRLM patients between April 2011 to December 2015 with complete clinical data were included in this study. All enrolled patients were assigned into two treatment cohorts (bevacizumab plus chemotherapy cohort and chemotherapy only cohort). All clinical variables, and various PET/CT parameters were statistically compared with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Primary and Metastatic tumor SUV were selected for analysis. Results: Among the 185 patients, 101 patients received chemotherapy plus bevacizumab ( beva cohort ), 84 patients only received chemotherapy ( CMT cohort ). Baseline characteristics of two cohorts showed no statistical difference (P>0.05). Primary SUV level was correlated with primary tumor size, while metastatic SUV was statistically correlated with metastatic tumor number and tumor size (P=0.000). Primary lesion, metastatic lesion SUV and elevation of SUV demonstrated prognostic role for OS (P<0.05). SUV gap were statistically associated with optimal response in beva cohort (P=0.03) and no-PD status in CMT cohort (P=0.019), respectively. After multivariate analysis, elevated SUV is an independent risk factor for OS (P=0.000). Besides, elevation of SUV between metastatic and primary lesion can be a predictive factor for bevacizumab survival benefit. Conclusion: PET-CT scan is important for CRLM patients. Our study demonstrated that an elevation of SUV was a better prognostic and predictive marker for CRLM patients.

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Posted 24 Sep, 2019
Posted 24 Sep, 2019
Background: Standard uptake value (SUV) is an indicator of tumor metabolic response. In this paper, we aim to explore the value of SUV on unresectable colorectal cancer liver-limitedmetastasis (CRLM) patients receiving bevacizumab-containing chemotherapy. Method: This study was performed retrospectively. A total of 185 CRLM patients between April 2011 to December 2015 with complete clinical data were included in this study. All enrolled patients were assigned into two treatment cohorts (bevacizumab plus chemotherapy cohort and chemotherapy only cohort). All clinical variables, and various PET/CT parameters were statistically compared with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Primary and Metastatic tumor SUV were selected for analysis. Results: Among the 185 patients, 101 patients received chemotherapy plus bevacizumab ( beva cohort ), 84 patients only received chemotherapy ( CMT cohort ). Baseline characteristics of two cohorts showed no statistical difference (P>0.05). Primary SUV level was correlated with primary tumor size, while metastatic SUV was statistically correlated with metastatic tumor number and tumor size (P=0.000). Primary lesion, metastatic lesion SUV and elevation of SUV demonstrated prognostic role for OS (P<0.05). SUV gap were statistically associated with optimal response in beva cohort (P=0.03) and no-PD status in CMT cohort (P=0.019), respectively. After multivariate analysis, elevated SUV is an independent risk factor for OS (P=0.000). Besides, elevation of SUV between metastatic and primary lesion can be a predictive factor for bevacizumab survival benefit. Conclusion: PET-CT scan is important for CRLM patients. Our study demonstrated that an elevation of SUV was a better prognostic and predictive marker for CRLM patients.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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