Context: It is urgent to develop drugs with independent intellectual property rights and more reasonable price, safe and effective treatment of RA.
Objective: To study the inhibitory effect of curcumin derivative FM0807 on the proliferation of RA-FLS cells and its possible mechanism.
Materials&Methods: Rheumatiod arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocyte (RA-FLS) were cultured in alone or in the presence of FM0807 (25μM, 50μM and 100μM). MTT method was used to analyze the effect of cell proliferation, Hoechst 33342/PI staining was used to observe the effect of apoptosis. Cell migration assay was used to observe the effect of migration ability of RA-FLS. The expression of JAK2,STAT3, IL-6 and IL-1β gene was determined by RT-PCR method. Western blotting assay was used to detect the expression of JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway related proteins.
Results: A 72-hour exposure FM0807 result in cell proliferation inhibition significantly(IC50=41.38μM). The migration of RA-FLS is inhibited by FM0807 100µM in 72 h (P<0 05). High Content Screening showed that the apoptosis rate of RA-FLS was up regulated after treated FM0807. Presence of FM0807 in the culture medium strongly inhibited JAK2,STAT3,IL-6 and IL-1βmRNA expression in a concentration-dependent manner. Western blot demonstrated a substantially reduced protein expression of phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3. At the same time, the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and the key proteins of PI3K cell pathway including Akt and mTOR were down-regulated. on the contrary, the expression of apoptosis execution protein Cleaved-caspase3 and Bax were up-regulated.
Conclusion: Curcumin derivative FM0807 may inhibit the proliferation of RA-FLS and promote its apoptosis by inhibiting JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway.

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Posted 06 Apr, 2021
Posted 06 Apr, 2021
Context: It is urgent to develop drugs with independent intellectual property rights and more reasonable price, safe and effective treatment of RA.
Objective: To study the inhibitory effect of curcumin derivative FM0807 on the proliferation of RA-FLS cells and its possible mechanism.
Materials&Methods: Rheumatiod arthritis fibroblast-like synoviocyte (RA-FLS) were cultured in alone or in the presence of FM0807 (25μM, 50μM and 100μM). MTT method was used to analyze the effect of cell proliferation, Hoechst 33342/PI staining was used to observe the effect of apoptosis. Cell migration assay was used to observe the effect of migration ability of RA-FLS. The expression of JAK2,STAT3, IL-6 and IL-1β gene was determined by RT-PCR method. Western blotting assay was used to detect the expression of JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway related proteins.
Results: A 72-hour exposure FM0807 result in cell proliferation inhibition significantly(IC50=41.38μM). The migration of RA-FLS is inhibited by FM0807 100µM in 72 h (P<0 05). High Content Screening showed that the apoptosis rate of RA-FLS was up regulated after treated FM0807. Presence of FM0807 in the culture medium strongly inhibited JAK2,STAT3,IL-6 and IL-1βmRNA expression in a concentration-dependent manner. Western blot demonstrated a substantially reduced protein expression of phosphorylation of JAK2 and STAT3. At the same time, the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and the key proteins of PI3K cell pathway including Akt and mTOR were down-regulated. on the contrary, the expression of apoptosis execution protein Cleaved-caspase3 and Bax were up-regulated.
Conclusion: Curcumin derivative FM0807 may inhibit the proliferation of RA-FLS and promote its apoptosis by inhibiting JAK2-STAT3 signaling pathway.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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