Background: This study aimed to investigate the expression levels of chemokine-like factor-like MARVEL transmembrane domain-containing family member 6 (CMTM6) and PD-L1 in cervical squamous cell carcinoma and their clinical significance.
Methods: We used immunohistochemistry to detect the expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 in 41 cases of normal cervical squamous mucosa tissue and 76 cervical squamous cell carcinomas. Chi-square test was used to analyze the difference of CMTM6 between cervical squamous carcinoma and normal squamous mucosa.
Results: The results showed that the expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 in cervical squamous carcinoma was significantly higher than that in normal squamous mucosa (p<0.05). There is a positive correlation between the expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 in cervical squamous carcinoma (p<0.05). There is no correlation between CMTM6 and HPV infection in cervical squamous carcinoma. In addition, CMTM6 expression is positively correlated with lymph node metastasis and nerve invasion for cervical squamous carcinoma (p<0.05). PD-L1 expression is positively correlated with the differentiation of cervical squamous carcinoma.
Conclusions: The expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 is closely correlated in cervical squamous carcinoma , and may be used as a molecular target for cervical cancer in the future.

Figure 1
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Posted 16 Apr, 2021
Posted 16 Apr, 2021
Background: This study aimed to investigate the expression levels of chemokine-like factor-like MARVEL transmembrane domain-containing family member 6 (CMTM6) and PD-L1 in cervical squamous cell carcinoma and their clinical significance.
Methods: We used immunohistochemistry to detect the expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 in 41 cases of normal cervical squamous mucosa tissue and 76 cervical squamous cell carcinomas. Chi-square test was used to analyze the difference of CMTM6 between cervical squamous carcinoma and normal squamous mucosa.
Results: The results showed that the expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 in cervical squamous carcinoma was significantly higher than that in normal squamous mucosa (p<0.05). There is a positive correlation between the expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 in cervical squamous carcinoma (p<0.05). There is no correlation between CMTM6 and HPV infection in cervical squamous carcinoma. In addition, CMTM6 expression is positively correlated with lymph node metastasis and nerve invasion for cervical squamous carcinoma (p<0.05). PD-L1 expression is positively correlated with the differentiation of cervical squamous carcinoma.
Conclusions: The expression of CMTM6 and PD-L1 is closely correlated in cervical squamous carcinoma , and may be used as a molecular target for cervical cancer in the future.

Figure 1
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