Introduction Glaucoma is a global public health problem and it is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide and the fifth cause of blindness in Ethiopia. Even though public knowledge of glaucoma is a key for early case identification and prevention of blindness, it is unknown in the study area, making provision of interventions difficult. Objective: To assess knowledge of glaucoma and associated factors among adults in Gish Abay town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018 Methods: A Community based cross - sectional study design with systematic random sampling technique was used to select 630 adults. The study was conducted from April 25-May 05, 2018. Data was entered into Epi Info version 7 and was analysed by Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 23. Binary logistic regression model and adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence level was used to identify the significant factors associated with knowledge of glaucoma. P–value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: About 594 adults were participated with a response rate of 94%. Nearly 52% of the participants were females with median age of 28 years. The proportion of good knowledge was demonstrated in 68.9% 95% CI; 61, 75.9. Educational status: secondary education AOR; 4.01: 1.15, 13.94, college and above AOR; 4.49: 1.31, 15.32, history of eye examination AOR; 2.86: 1.05, 7.79 and younger age (18-22) 6.39: 1.82, 22.41 were positively associated with good knowledge of glaucoma. Conclusion and recommendation: The proportion of good knowledge of glaucoma was high. Better educational status, younger age, eye examination at least once in life and higher income level were associated with better knowledge of glaucoma. Recognizing the severity of glaucoma, enhancing knowledge is paramount at the community.
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On 26 Dec, 2019
On 25 Dec, 2019
On 24 Dec, 2019
On 24 Dec, 2019
On 20 Dec, 2019
Received 18 Dec, 2019
Received 07 Dec, 2019
Invitations sent on 06 Dec, 2019
On 06 Dec, 2019
On 06 Dec, 2019
On 01 Dec, 2019
On 30 Nov, 2019
On 30 Nov, 2019
Posted 04 Oct, 2019
On 03 Nov, 2019
On 27 Sep, 2019
On 26 Sep, 2019
On 26 Sep, 2019
On 29 Aug, 2019
Received 18 Aug, 2019
Received 18 Aug, 2019
On 06 Aug, 2019
Invitations sent on 06 Aug, 2019
On 06 Aug, 2019
On 06 Aug, 2019
On 05 Aug, 2019
On 05 Aug, 2019
On 12 Jul, 2019
Received 29 Jun, 2019
On 20 Jun, 2019
Received 30 May, 2019
On 23 May, 2019
Invitations sent on 20 May, 2019
On 05 Mar, 2019
On 05 Mar, 2019
On 05 Mar, 2019
Introduction Glaucoma is a global public health problem and it is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide and the fifth cause of blindness in Ethiopia. Even though public knowledge of glaucoma is a key for early case identification and prevention of blindness, it is unknown in the study area, making provision of interventions difficult. Objective: To assess knowledge of glaucoma and associated factors among adults in Gish Abay town, Northwest Ethiopia, 2018 Methods: A Community based cross - sectional study design with systematic random sampling technique was used to select 630 adults. The study was conducted from April 25-May 05, 2018. Data was entered into Epi Info version 7 and was analysed by Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 23. Binary logistic regression model and adjusted odds ratio with 95% confidence level was used to identify the significant factors associated with knowledge of glaucoma. P–value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: About 594 adults were participated with a response rate of 94%. Nearly 52% of the participants were females with median age of 28 years. The proportion of good knowledge was demonstrated in 68.9% 95% CI; 61, 75.9. Educational status: secondary education AOR; 4.01: 1.15, 13.94, college and above AOR; 4.49: 1.31, 15.32, history of eye examination AOR; 2.86: 1.05, 7.79 and younger age (18-22) 6.39: 1.82, 22.41 were positively associated with good knowledge of glaucoma. Conclusion and recommendation: The proportion of good knowledge of glaucoma was high. Better educational status, younger age, eye examination at least once in life and higher income level were associated with better knowledge of glaucoma. Recognizing the severity of glaucoma, enhancing knowledge is paramount at the community.
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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