Blanc, M., & Richmond, A. D. (1980). The ionospheric disturbance dynamo. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 85(A4), 1669-1686.
Breig, E. L. (1987). Thermospheric ion and neutral composition and chemistry. Reviews of Geophysics, 25(3), 455-470.
Bruinsma, S. L., & Forbes, J. M. (2007). Global observation of traveling atmospheric disturbances (TADs) in the thermosphere. Geophysical Research Letters, 34(14).
Bruinsma, S. L., & Forbes, J. M. (2009). Properties of traveling atmospheric disturbances (TADs) inferred from CHAMP accelerometer observations. Advances in Space Research, 43(3), 369-376.
Cnossen, I., and A.D. Richmond (2012). How changes in the tilt angle of the geomagnetic dipole affect the coupled magnetosphere-ionosphere-thermosphere system, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A10317, doi: 10.1029/2012JA018056.
Dungey, J. W. (1961). Interplanetary magnetic field and the auroral zones. Physical Review Letters, 6(2), 47.
Fejer, B. G., Scherliess, L., & De Paula, E. R. (1999). Effects of the vertical plasma drift velocity on the generation and evolution of equatorial spread F. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 104(A9), 19859-19869.
Fejer, B. G., Jensen, J. W., & Su, S. Y. (2008). Seasonal and longitudinal dependence of equatorial disturbance vertical plasma drifts. Geophysical Research Letters, 35(20).
Forbes, J. M., G. Lu, S. Bruinsma, S. Nerem, and X. Zhang (2005), Thermosphere density variations due to the 15–24 April 2002 solar events from CHAMP/STAR accelerometer measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A12S27, doi:10.1029/2004JA010856.
Greer, K. R., Immel, T., & Ridley, A. (2017). On the variation in the ionospheric response to geomagnetic storms with time of onset. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122(4), 4512-4525.
Hagan, M. E., and Forbes, J. M. (2002). Migrating and nonmigrating diurnal tides in the middle and upper atmosphere excited by tropospheric latent heat release. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 107(D24).
Hagan, M. E., & Forbes, J. M. (2003). Migrating and nonmigrating semidiurnal tides in the upper atmosphere excited by tropospheric latent heat release. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 108(A2).
Häusler, K., Lühr, H., Rentz, S., and Köhler, W. (2007). A statistical analysis of longitudinal dependences of upper thermospheric zonal winds at dip equator latitudes derived from CHAMP. Journal of atmospheric and solar-terrestrial physics, 69(12), 1419-1430.
Häusler, K., and Lühr, H. (2009). Nonmigrating tidal signals in the upper thermospheric zonal wind at equatorial latitudes as observed by CHAMP. Ann. Geophys, 27(7), 2643-2652.
Häusler, K., Lühr, H., Hagan, M. E., Maute, A., and Roble, R. G. (2010). Comparison of CHAMP and TIME‐GCM nonmigrating tidal signals in the thermospheric zonal wind. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 115(D1).
Heelis, R. A., Lowell, J. K., and Spiro, R. W. (1982). A model of the high‐latitude ionospheric convection pattern. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 87(A8), 6339-6345.
Hsu, V. W.,J.P.Thayer, W. Wang,and A. Burns (2016), New insights into the complex interplay between drag forces and its thermospheric consequences, J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 121, 10,417–10,430, doi:10.1002/2016JA023058.
Immel, T. J., and A. J. Mannucci (2013), Ionospheric redistribution during geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 118, 7928–7939, doi:10.1002/2013JA018919.
Lei, J., Wang, W., Burns, A. G., Solomon, S. C., Richmond, A. D., Wiltberger, M., ... & Reinisch, B. W. (2008). Observations and simulations of the ionospheric and thermospheric response to the December 2006 geomagnetic storm: Initial phase. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 113(A1).
Li, G., Ning, B., Hu, L., Liu, L., Yue, X., Wan, W., ... & Xu, J. S. (2010). Longitudinal development of low‐latitude ionospheric irregularities during the geomagnetic storms of July 2004. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 115(A4).
Liu, H., and H. Lühr (2005), Strong disturbance of the upper thermospheric density due to magnetic storms: CHAMP observations, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A09S29, doi:10.1029/2004JA010908.
Liu, J., Zhao, B., & Liu, L. (2010, March). Time delay and duration of ionospheric total electron content responses to geomagnetic disturbances. Annales Geophysicae (09927689) 28, no. 3 (2010).
Liu, J., Liu, L., Nakamura, T., Zhao, B., Ning, B., & Yoshikawa, A. (2014). A case study of ionospheric storm effects during long‐lasting southward IMF Bz‐driven geomagnetic storm. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 119(9), 7716-7731.
Liu, J., Wang, W., Zhang, B., Huang, C., & Lin, D. (2018a). Temporal Variation of Solar Wind in Controlling Solar Wind‐Magnetosphere‐Ionosphere Energy Budget. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(7), 5862-5869.
Liu, J., Wang, W., Burns, A., Oppenheim, M., & Dimant, Y. (2018b). Faster traveling atmosphere disturbances caused by polar ionosphere turbulence heating. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(3), 2181-2191.
Lyon, J. G., Fedder, J. A., & Mobarry, C. M. (2004). The Lyon–Fedder–Mobarry (LFM) global MHD magnetospheric simulation code. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 66(15), 1333-1350.
Maute, A., Richmond, A. D., & Roble, R. G. (2012). Sources of low-latitude ionospheric E × B drifts and their variability. Journal of Geophysical Research, 117, A06312. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011JA017502
Merkin, V. G., Milikh, G., Papadopoulos, K., Lyon, J., Dimant, Y. S., Sharma, A. S., ... & Wiltberger, M. (2005). Effect of anomalous electron heating on the transpolar potential in the LFM global MHD model. Geophysical research letters, 32(22).
Nishida, A. (1968). Coherence of geomagnetic DP 2 fluctuations with interplanetary magnetic variations. Journal of Geophysical Research, 73(17), 5549-5559.
Oberheide, J., Forbes, J. M., Häusler, K., Wu, Q., and Bruinsma, S. L. (2009). Tropospheric tides from 80 to 400 km: Propagation, interannual variability, and solar cycle effects. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 114(D1).
Oliveira, D. M., Zesta, E., Schuck, P. W., & Sutton, E. K. (2017). Thermosphere global time response to geomagnetic storms caused by coronal mass ejections. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 122, 10,762–10,782. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024006.
Otsuka, Y., Shiokawa, K., Ogawa, T., & Wilkinson, P. (2004). Geomagnetic conjugate observations of medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances at midlatitude using all‐sky airglow imagers. Geophysical research letters, 31(15).
Peymirat, C., Richmond, A. D., & Kobea, A. T. (2000). Electrodynamic coupling of high and low latitudes: Simulations of shielding/overshielding effects. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 105(A10), 22991-23003.
Reigber, C., Lühr, H., and Schwintzer, P. (2002). CHAMP mission status. Advances in Space Research, 30(2), 129-134.
Richards, P. G., Fennelly, J. A., and Torr, D. G. (1994). EUVAC: A solar EUV flux model for aeronomic calculations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 99(A5), 8981-8992.
Richmond, A. D., Ridley, E. C., and Roble, R. G. (1992). A thermosphere/ionosphere general circulation model with coupled electrodynamics. Geophysical Research Letters, 19(6), 601-604.
Richmond, A. D. (1995), Ionospheric electrodynamics, in Handbook of Ionospheric Electrodynamics, vol. II, pp. 249–290, CRC Press, Boca Raton, Fla
Ridley, A. J. (2005). A new formulation for the ionospheric cross polar cap potential including saturation effects. In Annales Geophysicae (Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 3533-3547).
Rishbeth, H. (1967). The effect of winds on the ionospheric F2-peak. Journal of Atmospheric and Terrestrial Physics, 29(3), 225–238. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9169(67)90192-4.
Rodríguez‐Zuluaga, J., Radicella, S. M., Nava, B., Amory‐Mazaudier, C., Mora‐Páez, H., & Alazo‐Cuartas, K. (2016). Distinct responses of the low‐latitude ionosphere to CME and HSSWS: The role of the IMF Bz oscillation frequency. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121(11).
Sahai, Y., Fagundes, P. R., Becker-Guedes, F., Abalde, J. R., Crowley, G., Pi, X., ... & Bittencourt, J. A. (2004, September). Longitudinal differences observed in the ionospheric F-region during the major geomagnetic storm of 31 March 2001. In Annales Geophysicae (Vol. 22, No. 9, pp. 3221-3229).
Sharma, S., Galav, P., Dashora, N., & Pandey, R. (2011, June). Longitudinal study of the ionospheric response to the geomagnetic storm of 15 May 2005 and manifestation of TADs. In Annales Geophysicae (Vol. 29, No. 6, pp. 1063-1070). Copernicus GmbH.
Shiokawa, K., Ihara, C., Otsuka, Y., & Ogawa, T. (2003). Statistical study of nighttime medium‐scale traveling ionospheric disturbances using midlatitude airglow images. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 108(A1).
Sutton, E. K., Nerem, R. S., & Forbes, J. M. (2007). Density and winds in the thermosphere deduced from accelerometer data. Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets, 44(6), 1210-1219.
Sutton, E. K., Forbes, J. M., & Knipp, D. J. (2009). Rapid response of the thermosphere to variations in Joule heating. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 114(A4).
Thome, G. D. (1964). Incoherent scatter observations of traveling ionospheric disturbances. Journal of Geophysical Research, 69(19), 4047-4049.
Wang, H., and Lühr, H. (2016). Longitudinal variation in zonal winds at subauroral regions: Possible mechanisms. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121(1), 745-763.
Wang, H., and Zhang, K. (2017). Longitudinal structure in electron density at mid-latitudes: upward-propagating tidal effects. Earth, Planets and Space, 69(1), 11.
Wang, W., Wiltberger, M., Burns, A. G., Solomon, S. C., Killeen, T. L., Maruyama, N., & Lyon, J. G. (2004). Initial results from the coupled magnetosphere–ionosphere–thermosphere model: thermosphere–ionosphere responses. Journal of atmospheric and solar-terrestrial physics, 66(15), 1425-1441.
Wang, W., Lei, J., Burns, A. G., Wiltberger, M., Richmond, A. D., Solomon, S. C., ... & Anderson, D. N. (2008). Ionospheric electric field variations during a geomagnetic storm simulated by a coupled magnetosphere ionosphere thermosphere (CMIT) model. Geophysical Research Letters, 35(18).
Wei, Y., M. Hong, W. Wan, A. Du, J. Lei, B. Zhao, W. Wang, Z. Ren, and X. Yue (2008), Unusually long lasting multiple penetration of interplanetary electric field to equatorial ionosphere under oscillating IMF Bz, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L02102, doi:10.1029/2007GL032305.
Wiltberger, M., Wang, W., Burns, A. G., Solomon, S. C., Lyon, J. G., & Goodrich, C. C. (2004). Initial results from the coupled magnetosphere ionosphere thermosphere model: Magnetospheric and ionospheric responses. Journal of atmospheric and solar-terrestrial physics, 66(15), 1411-1423.
Xiong, C., H. Lühr, and B.G. Fejer (2015), Global features of the disturbance winds during storm time deduced from CHAMP observations, J. Geophys. Res. Space Physics, 120, 5137–5150, doi:10.1002/2015JA021302.
Xiong, C., Lühr, H., & Fejer, B. G. (2016). The response of equatorial electrojet, vertical plasma drift, and thermospheric zonal wind to enhanced solar wind input. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 121(6), 5653-5663.
Yizengaw, E., Essex, E. A., & Birsa, R. (2004, September). The Southern Hemisphere and equatorial region ionization response for a 22 September 1999 severe magnetic storm. Annales Geophysicae, 22 (8), 2765-2773.
Zhang, K., Wang, W., Wang, H., Dang, T., Liu, J., & Wu, Q. (2018). The Longitudinal Variations of Upper Thermospheric Zonal Winds Observed by the CHAMP Satellite at Low and Midlatitudes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 123(11), 9652-9668.
Zhang, K., Liu, J., Wang, W., & Wang, H. (2019). The effects of IMF Bz periodic oscillations on thermospheric meridional winds. Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics.
Zhang, S.-R., J. C. Foster, J. M. Holt, P. J. Erickson, and A. J. Coster (2012), Magnetic declination and zonal wind effects on longitudinal differences of ionospheric electron density at midlatitudes, J. Geophys. Res., 117, A08329, doi:10.1029/2012JA017954.