Many studies have been done on the stabilization of weak soil using conventional chemical stabilizers such as lime, cement as well as modern materials such as nanoparticles; however, very few studies have examined the effect of coated fibers on the strength of stabilized soil. This paper presents the results of a series of direct shear tests on soil specimens treated with ceramic fiber, nanosilica, and kaolin. The effects of ceramic fibers, fiber length, nanosilica, and kaolin on the mechanical characteristics and shear strength of silty sand was investigated. The results show that the addition of fiber to silty sand resulted in a significant increase in the strength of the soil specimens. The dilative behavior of the soil specimen decreased with the addition of ceramic fibers. The cohesion of the fiber-reinforced specimens increased when the fiber surface was coated with nanosilica or kaolin particles. The friction angle of the coated fiber-reinforced specimens decreased with the addition of nanosilica particles; however, the friction angle of the coated fiber-reinforced specimens was practically independent of the kaolin content.

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Posted 08 Jun, 2021
Posted 08 Jun, 2021
Many studies have been done on the stabilization of weak soil using conventional chemical stabilizers such as lime, cement as well as modern materials such as nanoparticles; however, very few studies have examined the effect of coated fibers on the strength of stabilized soil. This paper presents the results of a series of direct shear tests on soil specimens treated with ceramic fiber, nanosilica, and kaolin. The effects of ceramic fibers, fiber length, nanosilica, and kaolin on the mechanical characteristics and shear strength of silty sand was investigated. The results show that the addition of fiber to silty sand resulted in a significant increase in the strength of the soil specimens. The dilative behavior of the soil specimen decreased with the addition of ceramic fibers. The cohesion of the fiber-reinforced specimens increased when the fiber surface was coated with nanosilica or kaolin particles. The friction angle of the coated fiber-reinforced specimens decreased with the addition of nanosilica particles; however, the friction angle of the coated fiber-reinforced specimens was practically independent of the kaolin content.

Figure 1

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Figure 10

Figure 11

Figure 12

Figure 13

Figure 14

Figure 15

Figure 16
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