Background: Self-esteem is the individual evaluation of oneself. People with high self-esteem grade have mental health and can bravely cope with the threats from the environment. With the development of neuroimaging techniques, researches on cognitive neural mechanisms of self-esteem are increased. Existing methods based on brain morphometry and single-layer brain network cannot characterize the subtle structural differences related to self-esteem.
Method: To solve this issue, we proposed multiple anatomical brain network method based on multi-resolution region of interest (ROI) template to study the structural connections of self-esteem. The multiple anatomical brain network consist of ROI features and hierarchal brain network features that are extracted from structural MRI. For each layer, we calculated the correlation relationship between pairs of ROIs. In order to solve the high-dimensional problem caused by the large amount of network features, feature selection methods (t-test, mRMR, and SVM-RFE) are adopted to reduce the number of features while retaining discriminative information to the maximum extent. Multi-kernel SVM is employed to integrate the various types of features by appropriate weight coefficient.
Result: The experimental results show that the proposed method can improve classification accuracy to 97.26% compared with single-layer brain network.
Conclusions: The proposed method provides a new perspective for the analysis of brain structure differences of self-esteem, which also has potential guiding significance in other researches involved brain cognitive activity and brain disease diagnosis.

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Posted 10 Feb, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 13 Dec, 2020
Received 04 Dec, 2020
Received 26 Nov, 2020
Received 26 Nov, 2020
On 19 Nov, 2020
On 19 Nov, 2020
Invitations sent on 16 Nov, 2020
On 16 Nov, 2020
On 21 Oct, 2020
On 20 Oct, 2020
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Received 11 Sep, 2020
On 11 Sep, 2020
Received 28 Aug, 2020
Received 25 Aug, 2020
Received 24 Aug, 2020
On 21 Aug, 2020
On 21 Aug, 2020
On 20 Aug, 2020
On 18 Aug, 2020
Invitations sent on 18 Aug, 2020
On 18 Aug, 2020
On 17 Aug, 2020
On 17 Aug, 2020
On 12 Aug, 2020
On 12 Aug, 2020
On 11 Aug, 2020
On 11 Aug, 2020
On 11 Aug, 2020
Posted 10 Feb, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 21 Jan, 2021
On 13 Dec, 2020
Received 04 Dec, 2020
Received 26 Nov, 2020
Received 26 Nov, 2020
On 19 Nov, 2020
On 19 Nov, 2020
Invitations sent on 16 Nov, 2020
On 16 Nov, 2020
On 21 Oct, 2020
On 20 Oct, 2020
On 20 Oct, 2020
Received 11 Sep, 2020
On 11 Sep, 2020
Received 28 Aug, 2020
Received 25 Aug, 2020
Received 24 Aug, 2020
On 21 Aug, 2020
On 21 Aug, 2020
On 20 Aug, 2020
On 18 Aug, 2020
Invitations sent on 18 Aug, 2020
On 18 Aug, 2020
On 17 Aug, 2020
On 17 Aug, 2020
On 12 Aug, 2020
On 12 Aug, 2020
On 11 Aug, 2020
On 11 Aug, 2020
On 11 Aug, 2020
Background: Self-esteem is the individual evaluation of oneself. People with high self-esteem grade have mental health and can bravely cope with the threats from the environment. With the development of neuroimaging techniques, researches on cognitive neural mechanisms of self-esteem are increased. Existing methods based on brain morphometry and single-layer brain network cannot characterize the subtle structural differences related to self-esteem.
Method: To solve this issue, we proposed multiple anatomical brain network method based on multi-resolution region of interest (ROI) template to study the structural connections of self-esteem. The multiple anatomical brain network consist of ROI features and hierarchal brain network features that are extracted from structural MRI. For each layer, we calculated the correlation relationship between pairs of ROIs. In order to solve the high-dimensional problem caused by the large amount of network features, feature selection methods (t-test, mRMR, and SVM-RFE) are adopted to reduce the number of features while retaining discriminative information to the maximum extent. Multi-kernel SVM is employed to integrate the various types of features by appropriate weight coefficient.
Result: The experimental results show that the proposed method can improve classification accuracy to 97.26% compared with single-layer brain network.
Conclusions: The proposed method provides a new perspective for the analysis of brain structure differences of self-esteem, which also has potential guiding significance in other researches involved brain cognitive activity and brain disease diagnosis.

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5
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