Background
Controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) has emerged as one of the main strategies for increasing the organ donor pool. Because of the ischemic injury that follows the withdrawal of life-sustaining therapies, hearts from cDCD donors have not been considered for transplantation until recently. The ex-situ perfusion of hearts directly procured from cDCD donors has been used to allow the continuous perfusion of the organ and the assessment of myocardial viability prior to transplantation. Based on our experience with abdominal normothermic regional perfusion in cDCD, we designed a protocol to recover and validate hearts from cDCD donors using thoraco-abdominal normothermic regional perfusion without the utilization of an ex-situ device.
Case presentation
We describe the first case of a cDCD heart transplant performed with this approach in Spain. The donor was a 43-year-old asthmatic female diagnosed with severe hypoxic encephalopathy. She was considered a potential cDCD donor and a suitable candidate for multiorgan procurement including the heart via thoraco-abdominal normothermic regional perfusion. The heart recipient was a 60-year-old male diagnosed with amyloid cardiomyopathy. Cold ischemia time was 55 minutes. The surgery was uneventful.
Conclusions
This case report, the first of its kind in Spain, supports the feasibility of evaluating and successfully transplanting cDCD hearts without the need for ex-situ perfusion based on the use of thoraco-abdominal normothermic regional perfusion opening the way for multiorgan donation in cDCD.
Figure 1
Figure 2
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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Posted 22 Oct, 2020
On 31 Oct, 2020
On 14 Oct, 2020
On 13 Oct, 2020
On 13 Oct, 2020
On 04 Oct, 2020
Received 27 Sep, 2020
Received 08 Sep, 2020
On 25 Aug, 2020
Invitations sent on 22 Aug, 2020
On 22 Aug, 2020
On 20 Aug, 2020
On 20 Aug, 2020
On 19 Aug, 2020
On 19 Aug, 2020
Posted 22 Oct, 2020
On 31 Oct, 2020
On 14 Oct, 2020
On 13 Oct, 2020
On 13 Oct, 2020
On 04 Oct, 2020
Received 27 Sep, 2020
Received 08 Sep, 2020
On 25 Aug, 2020
Invitations sent on 22 Aug, 2020
On 22 Aug, 2020
On 20 Aug, 2020
On 20 Aug, 2020
On 19 Aug, 2020
On 19 Aug, 2020
Background
Controlled donation after circulatory death (cDCD) has emerged as one of the main strategies for increasing the organ donor pool. Because of the ischemic injury that follows the withdrawal of life-sustaining therapies, hearts from cDCD donors have not been considered for transplantation until recently. The ex-situ perfusion of hearts directly procured from cDCD donors has been used to allow the continuous perfusion of the organ and the assessment of myocardial viability prior to transplantation. Based on our experience with abdominal normothermic regional perfusion in cDCD, we designed a protocol to recover and validate hearts from cDCD donors using thoraco-abdominal normothermic regional perfusion without the utilization of an ex-situ device.
Case presentation
We describe the first case of a cDCD heart transplant performed with this approach in Spain. The donor was a 43-year-old asthmatic female diagnosed with severe hypoxic encephalopathy. She was considered a potential cDCD donor and a suitable candidate for multiorgan procurement including the heart via thoraco-abdominal normothermic regional perfusion. The heart recipient was a 60-year-old male diagnosed with amyloid cardiomyopathy. Cold ischemia time was 55 minutes. The surgery was uneventful.
Conclusions
This case report, the first of its kind in Spain, supports the feasibility of evaluating and successfully transplanting cDCD hearts without the need for ex-situ perfusion based on the use of thoraco-abdominal normothermic regional perfusion opening the way for multiorgan donation in cDCD.
Figure 1
Figure 2
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
Loading...