Al-Ghazzewi, F.H., Tester, R.F., 2012. Efficacy of cellulase and mannanase hydrolysates of konjac glucomannan to promote the growth of lactic acid bacteria. J Sci Food Agric. 92, 2394-2396.
Angelidi, A.M., Stambolliu, E., Adamopoulou, K.I., Kousoulis, A.A., 2018. Is Atorvastatin Associated with New Onset Diabetes or Deterioration of Glycemic Control? Systematic Review Using Data from 1.9 Million Patients. Int J Endocrinol. 2018, 1-18.
Botta, M., Audano, M., Sahebkar, A., Sirtori, C.R., Mitro, N., Ruscica, M., 2018. PPAR agonists and metabolic syndrome: an established role?. Int J Mol Sci. 19, 1-21.
Chang, H-P., Yao, H-T., Chiang, M-T., 2012. effects of high and low molecular weight chitosan on plasma cholesterol, glucose and adipocytokines in diabetic rats induced by streptozotocin and nicotinamide. J Food Drug Anal. 20, 661-667.
Cheang, K-U., Chen, C-M., Chen, C-Y. O., Liang, F-Y., Shih, C-K., Li, S-C., 2017. Effects of Glucomannan Noodle on Diabetes Risk Factors in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome: A Double-Blinded, Randomized Crossover Controlled Trial. J Food Nutr Res. 5, 622-628.
Chen, H-L., Sheu, W. H-H., Tai, T-S., Liaw, Y-P., Chen, Y-C., 2003. Konjac supplement alleviated hypercholesterolemia and hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetic subjects—a randomized double-blind trial. J Am Coll Nutr . 22, 36–42.
Choi, J-W., Kang, H.W., Lim, W-C., Kim, M-K., Lee, I-Y., Cho, H-Y., 2017. Kefir prevented excess fat accumulation in diet-induced obese mice. Biosci Biotech Bioch. 81, 958–965.
Crespo, M.J., Quidgley, J., 2015. Simvastatin, atorvastatin, and pravastatin equally improve the hemodynamic status of diabetic rats. World J Diabetes. 6, 1168–1178.
deCastro, U.G.M., dos Santos, R.A.S., Silva, M.E., de Lima, W.G., Campagnole-Santos, M.J., Alzamora, A.C., 2013. Age-dependent effect of high-fructose and high-fat diets on lipid metabolism and lipid accumulation in liver and kidney of rats. Lipids Health Dis. 12, 1-11.
Feige, J.N., Gelman, L., Michalik, L., Desvergne, B., Wahli, W., 2006. From molecular action to physiological outputs: peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors are nuclear receptors at the crossroads of key cellular functions. Prog Lipid Res. 45, 120–159.
Gholi, Z., Heidari-Beni, M., Feizi, A., Iraj, B., Askari, G., 2016. The characteristics of pre-diabetic patients associated with body composition and cardiovascular disease risk factors in the Iranian population. J Res Med Sci. 21: 1-6.
Gregory, J.W., 2019. Prevention of obesity and metabolic syndrome in children. Front. Endocrinol. 10, 1-9.
Hadisaputro, S., Djokomoeljanto, R.R.J., Judiono, Soesatyo, M.H.N.E., 2012. The effects of oral plain kefir supplementation on proinflammatory cytokine properties of the hyperglycemia Wistar rats induced by streptozotocin. Acta Medica Indonesiana - The Indonesian Journal of Internal Medicine. 44, 100-104.
Harmayani, E., Aprilia, V. , Marsono, Y., 2014. Characterization of glucomannan from Amorphophallus oncophyllus and its prebiotic activity in vivo. Carbohyd Polym. 112, 475-479.
Hsieh, F-C., Lee, C-L., Chai, C-Y., Chen, W-T., Lu, Y-C., Wu, C-S. 2013. Oral administration of Lactobacillus reuteri GMNL-263 improves insulin resistance and ameliorates hepatic steatosis in high fructose-fed rats. Nutr Metab. 10, 1-14.
Janani, C., Kumari, B.D. R., 2015. PPAR gamma gene – a review. Diabetes Metab Syndr. 9, 46–50.
Khan, R.M.M., Chua, Z.J.Y, Tan, J.C., Yang, Y., Liao, Z., Zhao, Y., 2019. From pre-diabetes to diabetes: diagnosis, treatments and translational research. Medicina. 55, 1-30.
Kim, J., Lee, H.S., Lee, K-Y., 2018. Effect of statins on fasting glucose in non-diabetic individuals: nationwide population-based health examination in Korea. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 17, 1-11.
Lee, Y.K., Park, J.E., Lee, M., Hardwick., J.P., 2018. Hepatic lipid homeostasis by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma 2. Liver Res. 2, 209–215.
Linnemann, A.K., Baan, M., Davis, D.B., 2014. Pancreatic β-Cell proliferation in obesity. Adv. Nutr. 5, 278–288.
Livak, K.J., Schmittgen, T.D., 2001. Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2(-Delta Delta C(T)) Method. Methods. 25, 402–408.
Mei, L., Tang, Y., Li, M., Yang, P., Liu, Z., Yuan, J., Zheng, P., 2015. Co-Administration of cholesterol-lowering probiotics and anthraquinone from Cassia obtusifolia L. ameliorate non-alcoholic fatty liver. Plos One. 10, 1-16.
Otles, S., Cagindi, O., 2003. Kefir: A probiotic dairy-composition, nutritional and therapeutic aspects. Pak J Nutr. 2, 54-59.
Park, J-E., S.-H. Oh, S-H., Y.-S. Cha, Y-S., 2014. Lactobacillus plantarum LG42 isolated from gajami sik-hae decreases body and fat pad weights in diet-induced obese mice. J Appl Microbiol. 116, 145—156.
Patel, J., Matnor, N. A., Iyer, A., Brown, L., 2011. A regenerative antioxidant protocol of vitamin e and α-lipoic acid ameliorates cardiovascular and metabolic changes in fructose-fed rats. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 1-8.
Pimenta F.S., Luaces-Regueira M., Ton A.M.M., Campagnaro B.P. , Campos-Toimil M., Pereira T.M.C., Vasquez E.C., 2018. Mechanisms of action of kefir in chronic cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. Cell Physiol Biochem. 48, 1901–1914.
Reeves, P.G., Neilsen, F. H., Fahey, G.C. JR., 1993. AIN-93 purified diets for laboratory rodents: final report of the American Institute of Nutrition ad hoc writing committee on the reformulation of the AIN-76A rodent diet. J. Nutr. 123, 1939-1951.
Ritzel, R.A., Butler , A.E., Rizza, R.A., Veldhuis, J.D., Butler, P.C., 2006. Relationship between beta-cell mass and fasting blood glucose concentration in humans. Diabetes Care. 29, 717–718.
Rosen, E.D., Sarraf, P., Troy, A.E., Bradwin, G., Moore, K., Milstone, D.S., Spiegelman, B. M., Mortensen, R..M., 1999. PPARγ is required for the differentiation of adipose tissue in vivo and in vitro. Mol Cell. 4, 611–617.
Salunkhe, V.A., Mollet, I.G., Ofori , J.K., Malm, H.A., Esguerra, J.L.S., Reinbothe, T.M., Stenkula, K.G., Wendt, A., Eliasson, L., Vikman, J., 2016. Dual effect of rosuvastatin on glucose homeostasis through improved insulin sensitivity and reduced insulin secretion. EBioMedicine. 10, 185-194.
Sangwan, S., Singh, R., 2014. Therapeutic effects of probiotic fermented milk (LGG and L. casei NCDC 19) on progression of type 2 diabetes . J Innov Bio. 1, 078-083.
Schrezenmeir, J., de Vrese, M., 2001. Probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics--approaching a definition. Am J Clin Nutr. 73, 361s–364s.
Sobczak, A.I.S., Blindauer, C.A., Stewart, A.J., 2019. Changes in plasma free fatty acids associated with type-2 diabetes. Nutrients. 11, 1- 42.
Takahashi, Y., Ide, T., 2008. Effects of soy protein and isoflavone on hepatic fatty acid synthesis and oxidation and mRNA expression of uncoupling proteins and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ in adipose tissues of rats. J Nutr Biochem. 19, 682–693.
Toshiyuki Takagi, T., Matsuda, M., Abe, M., Kobayashi, H., Fukuhara, A., Komuro, R., Kihara, S., Caslake , M.J., McMahon, A., Shepherd, J., Funahashi, T., Shimomura, I., 2008. Effect of pravastatin on the development of diabetes and adiponectin production. Atherosclerosis. 196, 114–121.
van Stee, M.F., de Graaf, A.A., Groen, A.K., 2018. Actions of metformin and statins on lipid and glucose metabolism and possible beneft of combination therapy. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 17, 1-22.
Vázquez-Velasco, M., González-Torres, L., López-Gasco, P., Bastida, S., Benedí, J., González-Muñoz M.J., Sánchez-Muniz, F.J., 2015. Effects of glucomannan/spirulina-surimi on liver oxidation and inflammation in Zucker rats fed atherogenic diets. Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry. 71, 611–622.
Venter, C.S., Vorster, H.H., Van Der Nest, D.G., 1990. Comparison between physiological effects of konjac-glucomannan and propionate in baboons fed"Western" diets. J Nutr. 120, 1046-1053.
Wang, L., Duan, G., Yong Lu, Y., Pang, S., Huang, X., Jiang, Q., Dang ,N., .2013.The effect of simvastatin on glucose homeostasis in streptozotocin induced type 2 diabetic rats. J Diabetes Res. 2013, 1-5.
Zhai, X., Lin, D., Zhao, Y., Lia, W., Yang, X., 2018. Enhanced anti-obesity effects of bacterial cellulose combined with konjac glucomannan in high-fat diet-fed C57BL/6J mice. Food Funct. 9, 5260-5272.