Predicting Progress in Word Learning for Children With Autism and Minimal Verbal Skills
Background: Approximately 30 % children diagnosed with autism remain minimally verbal past age 5. Interventions are often effective in increasing spoken communication for some of these children. Clinical and research decisions would be facilitated by identifying early indicators of progress in interventions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between speech sound measures obtained from the early phases of treatment and later treatment outcomes in children with autism and minimal verbal skills.
Mehtods: Twenty-three children (18 boys) between 5-9 years of age participated. We compared scores reflecting the phonemic features of word attempts produced during probes, and the number of correct words after 4 weeks of intervention to later word learning outcomes.
Results: Correlational analyses showed that both predictors were positively correlated with outcomes, but the phonemic scores were more strongly related than number of correct words. Conclusion: We conclude that phonemic scoring may be a useful measure to determine proximal gains in a spoken word learning intervention. Proximal measures are particularly helpful when trying to decide if the current course of intervention should be maintained or altered.
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On 09 Feb, 2021
On 07 Feb, 2021
Invitations sent on 07 Feb, 2021
On 07 Feb, 2021
On 07 Feb, 2021
Posted 01 Dec, 2020
On 27 Dec, 2020
Received 24 Nov, 2020
On 23 Nov, 2020
Invitations sent on 22 Nov, 2020
On 22 Nov, 2020
On 22 Nov, 2020
On 22 Nov, 2020
On 20 Nov, 2020
Predicting Progress in Word Learning for Children With Autism and Minimal Verbal Skills
On 09 Feb, 2021
On 07 Feb, 2021
Invitations sent on 07 Feb, 2021
On 07 Feb, 2021
On 07 Feb, 2021
Posted 01 Dec, 2020
On 27 Dec, 2020
Received 24 Nov, 2020
On 23 Nov, 2020
Invitations sent on 22 Nov, 2020
On 22 Nov, 2020
On 22 Nov, 2020
On 22 Nov, 2020
On 20 Nov, 2020
Background: Approximately 30 % children diagnosed with autism remain minimally verbal past age 5. Interventions are often effective in increasing spoken communication for some of these children. Clinical and research decisions would be facilitated by identifying early indicators of progress in interventions. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between speech sound measures obtained from the early phases of treatment and later treatment outcomes in children with autism and minimal verbal skills.
Mehtods: Twenty-three children (18 boys) between 5-9 years of age participated. We compared scores reflecting the phonemic features of word attempts produced during probes, and the number of correct words after 4 weeks of intervention to later word learning outcomes.
Results: Correlational analyses showed that both predictors were positively correlated with outcomes, but the phonemic scores were more strongly related than number of correct words. Conclusion: We conclude that phonemic scoring may be a useful measure to determine proximal gains in a spoken word learning intervention. Proximal measures are particularly helpful when trying to decide if the current course of intervention should be maintained or altered.
Figure 1
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Figure 2
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