Value of Echocardiography Combined with Lung Ultrasound in The Diagnosis and Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia
Purpose: To investigate relationships between echocardiography results and lung ultrasound score (LUS) in COVID-19 pneumonia patients, and the value of their combined application for evaluating COVID-19 pneumonia in diagnosis and treatment.
Methods: Hospitalized patients underwent lung ultrasound and echocardiography daily. Patients with tricuspid regurgitation within 3 days after admission were collected, and the correlations and differences between pulmonary artery pressures and LUS on days 3, 8, and 13 were compared. The inner diameter of the pulmonary artery root and the sizes of the atria and ventricles were observed.
Results: Pulmonary artery pressure within 3 days was positively correlated with LUS (r = 0.448, p = 0.003; r = 0.738, p = 0.000; r = 0.325, p = 0.036). On day 8 the values of both were higher than the corresponding values on days 3 and 13 (p < 0.01). On day 8 the positive rate for increased pulmonary artery pressure was 92.9%(39/42), the positive rate for increased LUS was 90.5%(38/42), and the combined positive rate for the two was 97.6%(41/42). On day 8 the inner diameters of the right atrium, right ventricle, and pulmonary artery differed significantly from the corresponding values on days 3 and 13 (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Pulmonary arterial pressure is positively correlated with LUS. The two should be combined for more informative assessment of the status of recovery from COVID-19 pneumonia.
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 2
Figure 2
Posted 17 Dec, 2020
Received 19 Dec, 2020
Invitations sent on 16 Dec, 2020
On 16 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
On 12 Dec, 2020
Value of Echocardiography Combined with Lung Ultrasound in The Diagnosis and Treatment of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pneumonia
Posted 17 Dec, 2020
Received 19 Dec, 2020
Invitations sent on 16 Dec, 2020
On 16 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
On 14 Dec, 2020
On 12 Dec, 2020
Purpose: To investigate relationships between echocardiography results and lung ultrasound score (LUS) in COVID-19 pneumonia patients, and the value of their combined application for evaluating COVID-19 pneumonia in diagnosis and treatment.
Methods: Hospitalized patients underwent lung ultrasound and echocardiography daily. Patients with tricuspid regurgitation within 3 days after admission were collected, and the correlations and differences between pulmonary artery pressures and LUS on days 3, 8, and 13 were compared. The inner diameter of the pulmonary artery root and the sizes of the atria and ventricles were observed.
Results: Pulmonary artery pressure within 3 days was positively correlated with LUS (r = 0.448, p = 0.003; r = 0.738, p = 0.000; r = 0.325, p = 0.036). On day 8 the values of both were higher than the corresponding values on days 3 and 13 (p < 0.01). On day 8 the positive rate for increased pulmonary artery pressure was 92.9%(39/42), the positive rate for increased LUS was 90.5%(38/42), and the combined positive rate for the two was 97.6%(41/42). On day 8 the inner diameters of the right atrium, right ventricle, and pulmonary artery differed significantly from the corresponding values on days 3 and 13 (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Pulmonary arterial pressure is positively correlated with LUS. The two should be combined for more informative assessment of the status of recovery from COVID-19 pneumonia.
Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 2
Figure 2