The relationship between environmental regulation and economic growth is difficult to reconcile, resulting in the "involutional" dilemma of environmental governance by local governments. The panel data of Chinese A-share listed industrial companies during the period between 2010 and 2019, this paper manually collected data on environmental protection interview and central environmental protection inspection, and empirically investigated the impact of both on the high-quality economic growth of companies using the difference-in-difference method. The results indicate that first, both environmental protection interview and central environmental protection inspection significantly promote high-quality economic growth. Second, the two-pronged policy effect of environmental protection interview and central environmental protection inspection is more significant, and the promotion effect on high-quality economic growth is higher than that of the two policies alone. Third, the dual policy action significantly promotes high-quality economic growth of state-owned companies and non-state-owned companies, but the economic growth of non-state-owned enterprises are more sensitive to the central environmental protection inspection, and the policy effects show a heterogeneous pattern in the east, central, and west regions. Therefore, the effective integration of environmental protection interview and central environmental protection inspection should be accelerated so that environmental pollution control and economic growth can be carried out together.