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Research article
Dmitrii Borisovich Chudakov
shemyakin-ovchinnikov institute of bioorganic chemistry RAS
Corresponding Author
ORCiD: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2143-9824
License:
This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License. Read Full License
Background: Numerous data obtained by different research laboratories around the world indicate that specific IgE production is triggered independently of specific IgG or IgA production and so did not linked to fully matured germinal centers of secondary lymphoid organs. The aim of this study is to clarify whether specific IgE production is triggered by low antigen doses administrated in tertiary lymphoid structure enriched tissues.
Methods: OVA in different doses (100 ng or 10 µg) was administrated three times a week for 4–5 weeks intraperitoneally and subcutaneously to female BALB/c mice in the withers region enriched in fat-associated lymphoid clusters and in foot pad region not containing them.
Results: OVA-specific IgE was predominantly induced by low but not by high antigen doses and only after immunization in withers. IgE isotype switching was triggered exclusively in withers adipose tissue but not in regional lymph nodes though mature IgE expressing cells were observed both in tissue and lymph nodes. Anti-proliferative genotoxic stress inducing drugs shifted the balance from IgG1 towards IgE production.
Conclusion. Tertiary lymphoid structures possess unique environment where B-cell antibody isotype switching to IgE predominantly occurs. These phenomena are explained by hampered proliferation of B-cells in these structures.
Keywords
IgE-mediated allergy; tertiary lymphoid structures; low allergen doses; anti-proliferative drugs; local IgE class switching
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CURRENT STATUS: Published
View the published article at BMC Immunology.
Version 1
Posted 12 May, 2020
No community comments so far
Reviewer #2 agreed
On 02 Jun, 2020
Review #1 received
Received 02 Jun, 2020
Review #2 received
Received 02 Jun, 2020
Editorial decision: Major revision
On 02 Jun, 2020
Reviewers invited
Invitations sent on 12 May, 2020
Reviewer #1 agreed
On 12 May, 2020
Editor assigned
On 21 Apr, 2020
Submission checks complete
On 20 Apr, 2020
Editor invited
On 20 Apr, 2020
First submitted
On 16 Apr, 2020
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See the published version of this preprint at BMC Immunology.
This is a preprint, a preliminary version of a manuscript that has not completed peer review at a journal. Research Square does not conduct peer review prior to posting preprints. The posting of a preprint on this server should not be interpreted as an endorsement of its validity or suitability for dissemination as established information or for guiding clinical practice.
Learn more about In Review
Research article
Dmitrii Borisovich Chudakov
shemyakin-ovchinnikov institute of bioorganic chemistry RAS
Corresponding Author
ORCiD: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2143-9824
Badges
Prescreen
This manuscript passed our Prescreen assessment
Complete author information
Appropriate declaration statements
Potential risks to human health
Prescreen
Peer Review Timeline
CURRENT STATUS: Published
View the published article at BMC Immunology.
Version 1
Posted 12 May, 2020
No community comments so far
Reviewer #2 agreed
On 02 Jun, 2020
Review #1 received
Received 02 Jun, 2020
Review #2 received
Received 02 Jun, 2020
Editorial decision: Major revision
On 02 Jun, 2020
Reviewers invited
Invitations sent on 12 May, 2020
Reviewer #1 agreed
On 12 May, 2020
Editor assigned
On 21 Apr, 2020
Submission checks complete
On 20 Apr, 2020
Editor invited
On 20 Apr, 2020
First submitted
On 16 Apr, 2020
Metrics
Comments: 0
PDF Downloads: ...
HTML Views: ...
License:
This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License. Read Full License
View the published article at BMC Immunology.
Background: Numerous data obtained by different research laboratories around the world indicate that specific IgE production is triggered independently of specific IgG or IgA production and so did not linked to fully matured germinal centers of secondary lymphoid organs. The aim of this study is to clarify whether specific IgE production is triggered by low antigen doses administrated in tertiary lymphoid structure enriched tissues.
Methods: OVA in different doses (100 ng or 10 µg) was administrated three times a week for 4–5 weeks intraperitoneally and subcutaneously to female BALB/c mice in the withers region enriched in fat-associated lymphoid clusters and in foot pad region not containing them.
Results: OVA-specific IgE was predominantly induced by low but not by high antigen doses and only after immunization in withers. IgE isotype switching was triggered exclusively in withers adipose tissue but not in regional lymph nodes though mature IgE expressing cells were observed both in tissue and lymph nodes. Anti-proliferative genotoxic stress inducing drugs shifted the balance from IgG1 towards IgE production.
Conclusion. Tertiary lymphoid structures possess unique environment where B-cell antibody isotype switching to IgE predominantly occurs. These phenomena are explained by hampered proliferation of B-cells in these structures.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Figure 6
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
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