Many studies have investigated the related variables of nurses’ psychological distress, but little is known about the underlying mechanism between job insecurity, self-esteem and psychological distress.
The purpose of this study examined the role of self-esteem as a mediator between job insecurity and psychological distress among Chinese nurses.
Questionnaires, assessing job insecurity, self-esteem and psychological distress, were collected from 462 nurses at a third-grade class-A hospital in Shandong Province, China.
Results showed that the prevalence of psychological distress among nurses was 83.8%. Regression analysis showed that job insecurity was positively associated with psychological distress, explaining 17.5% of variance in psychological distress. Mediation analysis showed that self-esteem partially mediated the effect of the two dimensions of job insecurity on psychological distress.
Nurses with low self-esteem and high job insecurity deserved attention. Programs that reduce uncertainty and increase predictability and cultivate a supportive, cooperative work climate may promote nurse overall health and foster self-esteem.
No competing interests reported.
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Posted 23 Feb, 2021
On 17 May, 2021
Received 06 May, 2021
On 26 Apr, 2021
Invitations sent on 15 Mar, 2021
On 15 Mar, 2021
On 19 Feb, 2021
On 19 Feb, 2021
On 08 Feb, 2021
Posted 23 Feb, 2021
On 17 May, 2021
Received 06 May, 2021
On 26 Apr, 2021
Invitations sent on 15 Mar, 2021
On 15 Mar, 2021
On 19 Feb, 2021
On 19 Feb, 2021
On 08 Feb, 2021
Many studies have investigated the related variables of nurses’ psychological distress, but little is known about the underlying mechanism between job insecurity, self-esteem and psychological distress.
The purpose of this study examined the role of self-esteem as a mediator between job insecurity and psychological distress among Chinese nurses.
Questionnaires, assessing job insecurity, self-esteem and psychological distress, were collected from 462 nurses at a third-grade class-A hospital in Shandong Province, China.
Results showed that the prevalence of psychological distress among nurses was 83.8%. Regression analysis showed that job insecurity was positively associated with psychological distress, explaining 17.5% of variance in psychological distress. Mediation analysis showed that self-esteem partially mediated the effect of the two dimensions of job insecurity on psychological distress.
Nurses with low self-esteem and high job insecurity deserved attention. Programs that reduce uncertainty and increase predictability and cultivate a supportive, cooperative work climate may promote nurse overall health and foster self-esteem.
No competing interests reported.
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