Aspirin for metal stent in malignant distal common bile duct obstruction (AIMS): Study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial
Background Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage (ERBD) is the treatment of choice for patients with malignant distal common bile duct (CBD) obstruction. Self-expandable metal stents (SEMS), which are commonly used in unresectable cases, have many clinical advantages, including longer stent patency. Although the expected patency of SEMS is around eight months, it has recently been reported that the duration of SEMS patency in patients using aspirin is prolonged. Our study therefore aims to confirm the effect of aspirin on SEMS patency. Methods This is an investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial that will be conducted from November 2017 in four tertiary centers in South Korea. We intend to include in our study 184 adult (≥ 20 years) patients with malignant distal CBD obstruction for whom ERBD with SEMS was successfully performed. The patients will be randomly allocated to two groups, which will comprise patients who have either taken 100 mg aspirin or a placebo for six months after index ERBD. The primary outcome will be the rate of stent dysfunction, and the secondary outcomes will be the duration of patency, the rate of reintervention, and the occurrence of adverse events. Discussion The aspirin for metal stents in malignant distal common bile duct obstruction (AIMS) study will determine the efficacy of aspirin in maintaining metal stent patency in patients with malignant distal CBD obstructive.
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Posted 17 Jan, 2020
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On 06 Jun, 2019
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On 11 Mar, 2019
Aspirin for metal stent in malignant distal common bile duct obstruction (AIMS): Study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial
Posted 17 Jan, 2020
On 30 Jan, 2020
On 18 Jan, 2020
On 16 Jan, 2020
On 15 Jan, 2020
On 14 Jan, 2020
On 09 Jan, 2020
Received 09 Jan, 2020
Invitations sent on 06 Jan, 2020
On 06 Jan, 2020
Received 06 Jan, 2020
On 30 Dec, 2019
On 29 Dec, 2019
On 10 Dec, 2019
Received 06 Dec, 2019
Received 02 Dec, 2019
On 20 Nov, 2019
On 20 Nov, 2019
On 19 Nov, 2019
Invitations sent on 19 Jul, 2019
On 06 Jun, 2019
On 21 Mar, 2019
On 11 Mar, 2019
Background Endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage (ERBD) is the treatment of choice for patients with malignant distal common bile duct (CBD) obstruction. Self-expandable metal stents (SEMS), which are commonly used in unresectable cases, have many clinical advantages, including longer stent patency. Although the expected patency of SEMS is around eight months, it has recently been reported that the duration of SEMS patency in patients using aspirin is prolonged. Our study therefore aims to confirm the effect of aspirin on SEMS patency. Methods This is an investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial that will be conducted from November 2017 in four tertiary centers in South Korea. We intend to include in our study 184 adult (≥ 20 years) patients with malignant distal CBD obstruction for whom ERBD with SEMS was successfully performed. The patients will be randomly allocated to two groups, which will comprise patients who have either taken 100 mg aspirin or a placebo for six months after index ERBD. The primary outcome will be the rate of stent dysfunction, and the secondary outcomes will be the duration of patency, the rate of reintervention, and the occurrence of adverse events. Discussion The aspirin for metal stents in malignant distal common bile duct obstruction (AIMS) study will determine the efficacy of aspirin in maintaining metal stent patency in patients with malignant distal CBD obstructive.
Figure 1
Figure 2