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Article
Licheng Liu
Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
Corresponding Author
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Although Faraday efficiency (FE) for CO production of single-atom catalysts immobilized on nitrogen-doped carbon supports (M-N/C) for CO2 electrocatalytic reduction reaction (CO2RR) is generally over 90%, M-N/C catalysts demonstrate a poor reaction current density, much worse than the current density of industrial level. Herein, we first report a generalized strategy of amino-functionalized carbon supports to regulate electronic structure of M-N/C catalysts (M=Ni, Fe, Zn) to significantly increase current density of CO production. The aminated Ni single-atom catalyst achieves a remarkable CO partial current density of 447.6 mA cm-2 (a total current density over 500 mA cm-2) with a nearly 90% CO FE at a moderate overpotential of 0.89 V, and especially CO FE can be maintained over 85% in a wide operating potential range from -0.5 V to -1.0 V. DFT calculations and experimental researches demonstrate that the superior activity is attributed to enhanced adsorption energies of CO2* and COOH* intermediates caused by the change of electronic structure of aminated catalysts. This work provides an ingenious method for significantly increasing current density at industrial-relevant level of single-atom catalysts for CO2RR.
Keywords
amino-modification strategy, M-N/C catalysts, single-atom catalysts, electrocatalytic reduction reaction, CO2RR
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This is a preprint, a preliminary version of a manuscript that has not completed peer review at a journal. Research Square does not conduct peer review prior to posting preprints. The posting of a preprint on this server should not be interpreted as an endorsement of its validity or suitability for dissemination as established information or for guiding clinical practice.
Article
Licheng Liu
Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology
Corresponding Author
Badges
Prescreen
This manuscript passed our Prescreen assessment
Complete author information
Appropriate declaration statements
Potential risks to human health
Prescreen
History
CURRENT STATUS: Posted
Version 1
Posted 06 Aug, 2020
No community comments so far
Metrics
Comments: 0
PDF Downloads: ...
HTML Views: ...
License:
This work is licensed under a CC BY 4.0 License. Read Full License
Although Faraday efficiency (FE) for CO production of single-atom catalysts immobilized on nitrogen-doped carbon supports (M-N/C) for CO2 electrocatalytic reduction reaction (CO2RR) is generally over 90%, M-N/C catalysts demonstrate a poor reaction current density, much worse than the current density of industrial level. Herein, we first report a generalized strategy of amino-functionalized carbon supports to regulate electronic structure of M-N/C catalysts (M=Ni, Fe, Zn) to significantly increase current density of CO production. The aminated Ni single-atom catalyst achieves a remarkable CO partial current density of 447.6 mA cm-2 (a total current density over 500 mA cm-2) with a nearly 90% CO FE at a moderate overpotential of 0.89 V, and especially CO FE can be maintained over 85% in a wide operating potential range from -0.5 V to -1.0 V. DFT calculations and experimental researches demonstrate that the superior activity is attributed to enhanced adsorption energies of CO2* and COOH* intermediates caused by the change of electronic structure of aminated catalysts. This work provides an ingenious method for significantly increasing current density at industrial-relevant level of single-atom catalysts for CO2RR.
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
This preprint is available for download as a PDF.
There is NO Competing Interest.
This is a list of supplementary files associated with this preprint. Click to download.
- SupportingInformation.pdf
Supporting Information
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