The research was primarily performed in the 21-to 50-year age group. The present study included 19 patients aged 21-30 years, i.e. 29.23 percent. There were 21 patients in the 31-40 age group, which is 32.31%. A total of 25 patients, i.e. 38.47 percent, engaged in the last 41-60 years. The mean was 42.13 ± 12.81 from the age of 21-50 years.
Gender plays a significant role in the field of outdoor work. Men have more rights, while women lack protection, so their participation is less than men do. In this sample, 63 participants were male if we quantify them as a percentage of the total population, representing 96.92 percent of the total population, and only 2 females, representing 3.08 percent of the total population, participated. If it comes to male involvement and participation, male involvement is more dominant than female, and male employment is granted an advantage over female employment.
Here's the distribution of jobs in years. Working in the field of guarding requires a lot of physical activity and strength to work in any environment. According to the findings, the average number of participants in the period from 1 to 10 years of study was 52.31 percent. 30.77 percent of the research population has 11-20 years of experience and more experience than the 1-10 year working population, more experience than the 21–29-year study population is 13.85 percent and is more likely to experience musculoskeletal pain. At last, 3.08 percent of patients with work experience of 31-40 years of age, these patients range from 45-50 years of age and are the oldest among the study population.
Working hours of security guards play a significant part, with the longest hours causing pain and lack of focus from work. The study reports that 10-hour work is more efficient than more than 12 hours a day. As the age of security personnel raises the workload and the emphasis on endurance decreases. In this study, 1.62 percent, i.e. 3 security guards work for 1-5 hours, the average working time of the research population is 6-10 hours, which has 69.23 percent of the population and is more efficient for work. Where 11-15 hours of work is performed in 26.15 percent, i.e., 17 hours of the research population. The average value measured is 9.26 ± 2.29(4-15hrs).
Table 1: Assessment with Low Back Pain
Low Back Pain
|
Score Range
|
No of patients
|
Percentage
|
Minimal Disability
|
0-20%
|
20
|
30.77
|
Moderate Disability
|
21-40%
|
31
|
47.69
|
Severe Disability
|
41-60%
|
12
|
18.46
|
Crippled
|
61-80%
|
2
|
3.08
|
Bed Bound
|
81-100%
|
0
|
0
|
Total
|
65
|
100
|
Mean ± SD
|
14.58 ± 7.81(0-33)
|
Mean %
|
29.16%
|
Here comes a major map. According to this research conducted in the region, approximately 20 (n=20) security personnel have a disability of 30.77%, which means that 20 security personnel have a cumulative score of 0-20 percent in all calculations. Moderate disability for the highest number, i.e., 31 security workers, has a disability of 21-40 percent. Accordingly, according to this point, workers have been assigned a modest amount of work based on their capacity to do the job. Approximately 12 (n=12) security staff, consisting of 18.46 percent of the total sample population, have an impairment of between 41 and 60 percent. The job distribution of this demographic is primarily based in the workplace and has limited fieldwork in a changing setting. Severely disabled security staff have the highest risk of being away from work. And this fluctuates their working hours and their reliance on drugs, which leads to economic imbalances and job losses. This research also results in disabled security personnel who have lost their fieldwork and are still involved in office work. There were 2 (n=2) security staff with 61-80 percent of the total impairment. The presence of these people is 3.08 percent in the overall report. A disabling illness or functional impairment leads to jobs and a substantial economic imbalance. The mean ± SD measured is 14.58 ± 7.81(0-33). And the total figure calculated is 29.16 percent.