Aiming at the problem of vibration and bounce caused by the collision and contact of the moving and static contacts of the electrical switching device during the closing process, based on the comprehensive consideration of the nonlinear electromagnetic force and the collision contact force, the two-degree-of-freedom coupled motion differential equation of the contact system is established, and to solve and experimental analysis. The theoretical and experimental results show that the contact has not separated after the collision, and the iron core has collided, which further intensifies the contact bounce; when the iron core bounces for the second time, it does not affect the bounce of the contact; the contactor is in operation In this case, the movement of the moving iron core will cause slight jitter of the system. The research results provide a theoretical basis for further control and reduction of contact bounce.