Background: Multimorbidity is a complex health situation that requires interventions tailored to patient needs; the outcomes of such interventions are difficult to evaluate.
The purpose of this study was to describe the outcomes of patient-centred interventions for people with multimorbidity from the patients’ and healthcare providers’ perspectives.
Methods: This study followed a qualitative descriptive design. Nine patients with multimorbidity and 18 healthcare professionals (nurses, general practitioners, nutritionists, and physical and respiratory therapists), participating in a multimorbidity-adapted intervention in primary care were recruited. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 12 open-ended questions. Triangulation of disciplines among interviewers, research team debriefing, data saturation assessment and iterative data collection and analysis ensured a rigorous research process.
Results: Outcome constructs described by participants covered a wide range of themes and were grouped into seven outcome domains: Health Management, Physical Health, Functional Status, Psychosocial Health, Health-related Behaviours, General Health and Health Services. The description of constructs by stakeholders provides valuable insight on how outcomes are experienced and worded by patients.
Conclusion: Participants described a wide range of outcome constructs, which were relevant to and observable by patients and were in line with the clinical reality. The description provides a portrait of multimorbidity-adapted intervention outcomes that are significant for the selection and development of clinical research outcome measures.
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Posted 19 Jan, 2021
On 20 Jan, 2021
Received 19 Jan, 2021
Received 13 Jan, 2021
Received 13 Jan, 2021
On 12 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
Invitations sent on 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 28 Nov, 2020
Received 26 Nov, 2020
Received 24 Nov, 2020
Received 22 Nov, 2020
On 15 Nov, 2020
On 04 Nov, 2020
On 01 Nov, 2020
Received 25 Sep, 2020
On 11 Sep, 2020
Invitations sent on 23 Aug, 2020
On 10 Aug, 2020
On 09 Aug, 2020
On 09 Aug, 2020
On 05 Aug, 2020
Posted 19 Jan, 2021
On 20 Jan, 2021
Received 19 Jan, 2021
Received 13 Jan, 2021
Received 13 Jan, 2021
On 12 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
Invitations sent on 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 11 Jan, 2021
On 28 Nov, 2020
Received 26 Nov, 2020
Received 24 Nov, 2020
Received 22 Nov, 2020
On 15 Nov, 2020
On 04 Nov, 2020
On 01 Nov, 2020
Received 25 Sep, 2020
On 11 Sep, 2020
Invitations sent on 23 Aug, 2020
On 10 Aug, 2020
On 09 Aug, 2020
On 09 Aug, 2020
On 05 Aug, 2020
Background: Multimorbidity is a complex health situation that requires interventions tailored to patient needs; the outcomes of such interventions are difficult to evaluate.
The purpose of this study was to describe the outcomes of patient-centred interventions for people with multimorbidity from the patients’ and healthcare providers’ perspectives.
Methods: This study followed a qualitative descriptive design. Nine patients with multimorbidity and 18 healthcare professionals (nurses, general practitioners, nutritionists, and physical and respiratory therapists), participating in a multimorbidity-adapted intervention in primary care were recruited. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews with 12 open-ended questions. Triangulation of disciplines among interviewers, research team debriefing, data saturation assessment and iterative data collection and analysis ensured a rigorous research process.
Results: Outcome constructs described by participants covered a wide range of themes and were grouped into seven outcome domains: Health Management, Physical Health, Functional Status, Psychosocial Health, Health-related Behaviours, General Health and Health Services. The description of constructs by stakeholders provides valuable insight on how outcomes are experienced and worded by patients.
Conclusion: Participants described a wide range of outcome constructs, which were relevant to and observable by patients and were in line with the clinical reality. The description provides a portrait of multimorbidity-adapted intervention outcomes that are significant for the selection and development of clinical research outcome measures.
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